What is a clinical sign of post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis?
Light yellow urine
Painful urination
Dark urine
Polyuria
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Light yellow urine is normal and not a specific sign of post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis.
Choice B rationale
Painful urination is not typically associated with post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis.
Choice C rationale
Dark urine can be a sign of post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis. This is due to the presence of blood in the urine, or hematuria.
Choice D rationale
Polyuria, or increased urination, is not a typical sign of post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Hyperglycemic lipid syndrome is not a disorder related to breaking down fats for energy in clients with type 1 diabetes.
Choice B rationale
Lipidosis hyperosmolar ketosis is not a recognized medical condition.
Choice C rationale
Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a condition that can occur in clients with type 1 diabetes when the body starts breaking down fats for energy due to a lack of insulin.
Choice D rationale
Nonketotic hyperglycemic hyperosmolar syndrome (NHHS) is a serious condition that can occur in people with diabetes, particularly type 2, but it is not specifically related to the breakdown of fats for energy.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is an infection of the female reproductive organs. It’s not typically associated with hirsutism, amenorrhea, and infertility.
Choice B rationale
Primary amenorrhea refers to the absence of menstruation in a girl by age 16. While it can cause infertility, it’s not typically associated with hirsutism.
Choice C rationale
Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) refers to physical and emotional symptoms that occur in the one to two weeks before a woman’s period. It’s not associated with hirsutism or infertility.
Choice D rationale
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder common among women of reproductive age. Women with PCOS may have infrequent or prolonged menstrual periods or excess male hormone (androgen) levels, which can cause hirsutism and amenorrhea, and it’s often associated with infertility.
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