What are the main characteristics of Cushing syndrome?
Excessive urination and dehydration
Exophthalmos and weight loss
Excessive cortisol production, fluid retention, and moon-face appearance
Insufficient cortisol, bronzing of the skin, and hypotension
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Excessive urination and dehydration are not main characteristicsz of Cushing syndrome23.
Choice B rationale
Exophthalmos and weight loss are not main characteristics of Cushing syndrome. They are more commonly associated with conditions like hyperthyroidism23.
Choice C rationale
Excessive cortisol production, fluid retention, and moon-face appearance are main characteristics of Cushing syndrome23.
Choice D rationale
Insufficient cortisol, bronzing of the skin, and hypotension are not main characteristics of Cushing syndrome. They are more commonly associated with conditions like Addison’s disease23.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Impaction of stool in the large intestine could lead to constipation and discomfort, but it would not typically cause a rigid abdomen in peritonitis.
Choice B rationale
While fluid can cause distension or bloating of the abdomen, it does not typically cause the abdomen to become rigid.
Choice C rationale
Increased gas can cause abdominal distention or bloating, but it does not typically cause the abdomen to become rigid.
Choice D rationale
In peritonitis, inflammation of the peritoneum (the lining of the abdominal cavity) can cause the abdominal muscles to spasm, leading to a rigid abdomen.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Lower left quadrant pain is a typical pain associated with diverticulitis.
Choice B rationale
Sharp, colicky, periumbilical pain is not typically associated with diverticulitis.
Choice C rationale
Lower right quadrant pain is not typically associated with diverticulitis. It is more commonly associated with conditions like appendicitis.
Choice D rationale
Upper right quadrant abdominal pain radiating into the groin is not typically associated with diverticulitis.
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