What drug classification is considered the drug of choice to decrease triglyceride levels?
Bile acid agents
Fibric acid agents
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors
Statin
The Correct Answer is B
A. Bile acid agents primarily work by binding to bile acids in the intestines, leading to increased excretion of bile acids and cholesterol, but they are not specifically indicated for reducing triglyceride levels.
B. Fibric acid agents, such as gemfibrozil and fenofibrate, are considered the drug of choice for decreasing triglyceride levels, primarily by increasing the breakdown of triglyceride-rich particles and reducing hepatic triglyceride production.
C. HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins) primarily lower LDL cholesterol levels but may also have modest effects on triglyceride levels.
D. Statins primarily target LDL cholesterol levels and are not considered the first-line therapy specifically for reducing triglyceride levels.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Explanation:
A. Diltiazem is not a beta blocker; it belongs to a different class of medications.
B. Sodium channel blockers are a different class of drugs used for various cardiac arrhythmias.
C. Alpha blockers are used to treat conditions such as hypertension and benign prostatic hyperplasia, but diltiazem is not in this class.
D. Diltiazem is a calcium channel blocker, commonly used to treat hypertension, angina, and certain heart rhythm disorders.
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Dizziness is a common side effect of nitroglycerin due to its vasodilatory effects.
B. Hyponatremia and hyperkalemia are not typically associated with nitroglycerin use.
C. Hyponatremia is not typically associated with nitroglycerin use.
D. Hypotension is a common side effect of nitroglycerin due to its vasodilatory effects.
E. Reflex tachycardia, or an increase in heart rate, can occur as a compensatory response to the drop in blood pressure caused by nitroglycerin.
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