What information does the nurse teach the patient regarding NPO status before a surgical procedure?

Nothing solid by mouth for 8 to 10 hours before surgery

Nothing solid by mouth for 10 to 12 hours before surgery

Nothing solid by mouth for 12 to 14 hours before surgery

Nothing solid by mouth for 6 to 8 hours before surgery

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Nothing solid by mouth for 8 to 10 hours before surgery: While some surgeries may require longer fasting, the general guideline is at least 6-8 hours for solids.

B. Nothing solid by mouth for 10 to 12 hours before surgery: This is longer than necessary based on standard preoperative fasting guidelines.

C. Nothing solid by mouth for 12 to 14 hours before surgery: This is excessive and may lead to unnecessary discomfort.

D. Nothing solid by mouth for 6 to 8 hours before surgery: General guidelines recommend NPO for at least 6-8 hours before surgery to reduce the risk of aspiration during anesthesia. Clear liquids may be allowed up to 2 hours before surgery.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "I will use this device 20 times per hour while I am awake each day.": Correct. This statement requires correction. While frequent use is recommended, 10 times per hour is typically sufficient. Overuse may cause hyperventilation or dizziness.

B. "I should be in a sitting position when using this device.": Correct. A sitting or semi-Fowler’s position promotes lung expansion and is the proper position for using an incentive spirometer.

C. "I will hold my breath for 3 seconds after I feel like I cannot inhale any more breath.": Correct. Holding the breath allows for alveolar expansion and better lung recruitment.

D. "I will exhale completely before placing my lips around the mouthpiece.": Correct. Exhaling fully ensures that the next inhalation is deep and effective.

A. Oxygen saturation 96% B. Blood pH 7.32 C. Hemoglobin level 12 mg/dL D. PaO2 80 mm Hg

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Oxygen saturation 96%. This is a normal oxygen saturation level, so it is not a concern.

B. Blood pH 7.32. A pH below 7.35 indicates acidosis, which is concerning in a patient with a respiratory disorder, as it may indicate respiratory failure.

C. Hemoglobin level 12 mg/dL. This is a normal hemoglobin level for most adults and does not indicate a critical problem.

D. PaO2 80 mm Hg. While slightly lower than the normal range (normal is 80–100 mm Hg), this is not the most concerning finding.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

What information does the nurse teach the patient regarding NPO status before a surgical procedure?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is providing education to a patient regarding the use of an incentive spirometer. Which patient statement requires further education?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse provides care to a patient admitted with a respiratory disorder. Which laboratory finding is most concerning?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which identifier should the nurse use during the initial time-out to determine the right patient?

A nurse is reviewing the arterial blood gas (ABG) results of a client who the provider suspects has metabolic acidosis. Which of the following results should the nurse expect to see?

Which symptoms would the nurse expect to assess in a client experiencing serotonin syndrome?

A nurse is reviewing the medical records of four clients who have an acid-base imbalance. The nurse should recognize that which of the following clients is at risk for metabolic acidosis?

When assessing a patient taking stimulant medications, the nurse should monitor for which of the following?

Which is the priority initial assessment for a patient who is admitted to the post anesthesia care unit (PACU) after surgery with general anesthesia?

During the time-out for a surgical procedure, who is responsible for marking the surgical site?

Which of the following is not a common side effect of antidepressant medications?