What information will the nurse provide to the visitors of a patient who is to receive a bone marrow transplant?
Bring fresh-cut flowers to cheer the patient up.
Take the patient to the cafeteria for meals.
A cover gown is not necessary when entering the patient's room.
Do not visit if you have had a recent infection.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Bring fresh-cut flowers to cheer the patient up. – Incorrect. Fresh flowers should be avoided due to the risk of fungal or bacterial infections in immunocompromised patients.
B. Take the patient to the cafeteria for meals. – Incorrect. Bone marrow transplant patients are at high risk for infection, and leaving the room increases exposure to pathogens.
C. A cover gown is not necessary when entering the patient’s room. – Incorrect. Depending on the hospital’s isolation precautions, visitors may be required to wear gowns and masks to protect the patient.
D. Do not visit if you have had a recent infection. – Correct Answer. Even mild infections can be life-threatening to patients undergoing a bone marrow transplant, so visitors should stay away if they are unwell.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Correct. The GCS assesses level of consciousness based on eye-opening, verbal response, and motor response.
B. Incorrect. Reflex activity is assessed separately using neurological reflex tests.
C. Incorrect. Sensory involvement is evaluated through different neurological exams, not the GCS.
D. Incorrect. Cognitive ability assessment requires specialized tests, such as the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE).
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Inserting an indwelling urinary catheter – Incorrect. While catheterization may be necessary, it is not the highest priority for an unconscious patient.
B. Putting a nasogastric (NG) tube in place – Incorrect. NG tube placement can be useful for feeding or decompressing the stomach, but airway management takes precedence.
C. Maintaining a patent airway – Correct Answer. Airway patency is the top priority in an unconscious patient to prevent aspiration, hypoxia, or respiratory failure.
D. Administering an enema daily – Incorrect. This is not a priority in unconscious patients.
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