What is a clinical sign of urinary tract infections in the elderly client?
Hypotension
Confusion
Weight gain
Insomnia .
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Hypotension, or low blood pressure, is not typically a clinical sign of urinary tract infections in the elderly.
Choice B rationale
Confusion can be a clinical sign of urinary tract infections in the elderly. UTIs can cause sudden changes in behavior or increased confusion in older adults.
Choice C rationale
Weight gain is not typically a clinical sign of urinary tract infections in the elderly.
Choice D rationale
Insomnia, or difficulty sleeping, is not typically a clinical sign of urinary tract infections in the elderly. Hypothyroidism Explore
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Heredity is a strong risk factor for colon cancer, especially if a close relative had the disease at a young age.
Choice B rationale
A high-fat diet, particularly one that is low in fiber and high in processed meats, can increase the risk of colon cancer.
Choice C rationale
Crohn’s disease, a type of inflammatory bowel disease, increases the risk of colon cancer.
Choice D rationale
Aging is a risk factor for colon cancer, as the disease is more common in people over the age of 50131415.
Choice E rationale
Male gender is a risk factor for colon cancer, as men are slightly more likely to develop the disease than women.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
An insufficient amount of triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) leads to hypothyroidism, not severe manifestations in adrenocortical insufficiencies.
Choice B rationale
Decreased levels of all the adrenocortical hormones can lead to Addison’s disease, not the most severe manifestations in adrenocortical insufficiencies.
Choice C rationale
Deficiencies in the renin-angiotensin system can lead to problems with blood pressure regulation, not the most severe manifestations in adrenocortical insufficiencies.
Choice D rationale
An insufficient amount of circulating cortisol is a key feature of Addison’s disease, which is an adrenocortical insufficiency. This can lead to severe manifestations such as fatigue, muscle weakness, loss of appetite, and weight loss.
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