What is an important aspect of parent teaching for the care of a baby undergoing serial casting for clubfoot?
Use lotion or powder inside the cast to prevent itching
Ensure the cast remains dry and clean at all times.
Massage the baby’s foot to improve circulation while the cast is on.
Remove the cast daily to allow the baby’s skin to breathe.
The Correct Answer is B
A. "Use lotion or powder inside the cast to prevent itching." – Incorrect. Lotions and powders can increase moisture, leading to skin irritation or infection.
B. "Ensure the cast remains dry and clean at all times." – Correct. Moisture can weaken the cast and cause skin breakdown.
C. "Massage the baby’s foot to improve circulation while the cast is on." – Incorrect. Massage is not recommended as it may interfere with alignment.
D. "Remove the cast daily to allow the baby’s skin to breathe." – Incorrect. The cast must remain on continuously and is only removed by a healthcare provider.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Parents are less likely to rely on hospice care services if their child has a terminal illness. – Incorrect. Many parents seek hospice services for support in end-of-life care.
B. Siblings may feel as if they have lost a parent, which can lead to poor mental health. – Correct. Siblings often experience emotional distress due to the shift in parental attention.
C. Most negative feelings regarding losing a child should diminish within a year. – Incorrect. Grief is an ongoing process that does not have a set timeline.
D. Parents who feel hopeful are less equipped to make decisions that limit end-of-life interventions. – Incorrect. Hope can coexist with informed decision-making.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Facilitate proper feeding and swallowing in the infant. – Incorrect. Feeding modifications are needed, but elbow restraints do not assist with swallowing.
B. Promote comfort and relaxation in the infant. – Incorrect. Restraints prevent disruption of the surgical site but do not specifically provide comfort.
C. Prevent the infant from injuring the repair site. – Correct. Elbow restraints prevent the infant from touching or rubbing the surgical site, reducing the risk of wound dehiscence.
D. Encourage the infant to use their arms and hands for exploration. – Incorrect. The purpose of the restraints is to limit arm movement, not promote exploration.
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