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What is the difference between multigravida and primigravida?

Multigravida refers to a woman who is pregnant for the first time, while primigravida refers to a woman who has been pregnant more than once.

There is no difference between multigravida and primigravida; they both refer to a woman who is pregnant for the first time.

Multigravida refers to a woman who has never been pregnant, while primigravida refers to a woman who has been pregnant more than once.

Multigravida refers to a woman who has been pregnant more than once, while primigravida refers to a woman who is pregnant for the first time.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale

This statement incorrectly defines both terms. Multigravida refers to a woman who has experienced multiple pregnancies, while primigravida specifically denotes a woman who is pregnant for the very first time, regardless of the outcome of any previous pregnancies.

Choice B rationale

This statement is incorrect as there is a distinct difference between multigravida and primigravida based on the number of prior pregnancies. These terms are fundamental in obstetrics for assessing maternal risk factors and guiding clinical management.

Choice C rationale

This statement is incorrect. Multigravida refers to a woman who has been pregnant more than once, not someone who has never been pregnant. Nulligravida is the term for a woman who has never been pregnant. Primigravida, in contrast, specifically describes a woman in her first pregnancy.

Choice D rationale

This statement correctly differentiates the terms. Multigravida is a woman who has experienced two or more pregnancies, regardless of whether they resulted in a live birth. Primigravida refers exclusively to a woman who is currently pregnant for the first time. These classifications are critical for anticipating potential complications and providing appropriate care.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

This choice is incorrect because Naegele's Rule involves adding seven days to the first day of the last menstrual period and then subtracting three months. Starting with September 17, adding seven days yields September 24. Subtracting three months from September 24 results in June 24, which is not the correct estimated delivery date according to the rule.

Choice B rationale

This choice is incorrect because applying Naegele's Rule requires a precise calculation. If the first day of the last menstrual period was September 17, adding seven days gives September 24. Subtracting three months from September 24 would result in June 24, not June 10, thus indicating an error in calculation for this option.

Choice C rationale

This choice is incorrect as it does not align with the application of Naegele's Rule. The rule specifies adding seven days to the LMP and subtracting three months. Starting from September 17, adding seven days brings it to September 24. Subtracting three months from September 24 mathematically leads to June 24, making June 20 an inaccurate calculation.

Choice D rationale

This choice is correct because Naegele's Rule is applied by adding seven days to the first day of the last menstrual period and then subtracting three months. With a last menstrual period of September 17, adding seven days results in September 24. Subtracting three months from September 24 accurately yields June 24 of the following year as the estimated date of delivery.

A. This is a possible sign of pregnancy. B. This is a presumptive sign of pregnancy. C. This is a probable sign of pregnancy. D. This is a positive sign of pregnancy.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

A possible sign of pregnancy typically refers to a cluster of symptoms or physical changes that *could* suggest pregnancy but are not definitive, such as missed menses or breast tenderness. Feeling fetal movement is more specific and falls into a more advanced category of signs.

Choice B rationale

A presumptive sign of pregnancy refers to subjective changes experienced by the woman that suggest pregnancy but could be caused by other conditions. Examples include nausea, fatigue, and amenorrhea. While fetal movement *could* be subjective, a woman feeling it is generally considered a strong indicator.

Choice C rationale

A probable sign of pregnancy refers to objective signs noted by an examiner that strongly suggest pregnancy but are still not definitive. Examples include a positive pregnancy test (detects hCG, which can be elevated in other conditions), Hegar's sign (softening of the lower uterine segment), and Chadwick's sign (bluish discoloration of the cervix).

Choice D rationale

A positive sign of pregnancy refers to objective evidence that can only be attributed to the presence of a fetus. Feeling the baby move, known as quickening when felt by the mother, is a strong indicator. However, *actual* positive signs include fetal heart tones detected by an examiner, visualization of the fetus by ultrasound, or palpation of fetal parts by an examiner. The mother feeling movement is considered a positive sign because it's highly specific to fetal presence.

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What is the difference between multigravida and primigravida?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from a client at their first prenatal appointment. The client reports that the first day of their last menstrual period was September 17. Which of the following accurately represents the client's estimated date of delivery using Naegele's Rule?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who tells the nurse that she thinks she might be pregnant because she is able to feel the baby move. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Which statement shows the client understands approximately how many calories per day she needs over her normal pre-pregnant needs?

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A nurse assisting on a labor unit is collecting data about the fetal heart rate pattern of a client in labor. Which of the following findings should the nurse classify as nonreassuring fetal heart rate patterns? (Select All that Apply.)

A nurse is collecting data from a client who gave birth 12 hours ago. The nurse notes the fundus is deviated to the right, boggy, and 2 cm above the umbilicus. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?