What is the difference between multigravida and primigravida?
Multigravida refers to a woman who is pregnant for the first time, while primigravida refers to a woman who has been pregnant more than once.
There is no difference between multigravida and primigravida; they both refer to a woman who is pregnant for the first time.
Multigravida refers to a woman who has never been pregnant, while primigravida refers to a woman who has been pregnant more than once.
Multigravida refers to a woman who has been pregnant more than once, while primigravida refers to a woman who is pregnant for the first time.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
This statement incorrectly defines both terms. Multigravida refers to a woman who has experienced multiple pregnancies, while primigravida specifically denotes a woman who is pregnant for the very first time, regardless of the outcome of any previous pregnancies.
Choice B rationale
This statement is incorrect as there is a distinct difference between multigravida and primigravida based on the number of prior pregnancies. These terms are fundamental in obstetrics for assessing maternal risk factors and guiding clinical management.
Choice C rationale
This statement is incorrect. Multigravida refers to a woman who has been pregnant more than once, not someone who has never been pregnant. Nulligravida is the term for a woman who has never been pregnant. Primigravida, in contrast, specifically describes a woman in her first pregnancy.
Choice D rationale
This statement correctly differentiates the terms. Multigravida is a woman who has experienced two or more pregnancies, regardless of whether they resulted in a live birth. Primigravida refers exclusively to a woman who is currently pregnant for the first time. These classifications are critical for anticipating potential complications and providing appropriate care.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A possible sign of pregnancy typically refers to a cluster of symptoms or physical changes that *could* suggest pregnancy but are not definitive, such as missed menses or breast tenderness. Feeling fetal movement is more specific and falls into a more advanced category of signs.
Choice B rationale
A presumptive sign of pregnancy refers to subjective changes experienced by the woman that suggest pregnancy but could be caused by other conditions. Examples include nausea, fatigue, and amenorrhea. While fetal movement *could* be subjective, a woman feeling it is generally considered a strong indicator.
Choice C rationale
A probable sign of pregnancy refers to objective signs noted by an examiner that strongly suggest pregnancy but are still not definitive. Examples include a positive pregnancy test (detects hCG, which can be elevated in other conditions), Hegar's sign (softening of the lower uterine segment), and Chadwick's sign (bluish discoloration of the cervix).
Choice D rationale
A positive sign of pregnancy refers to objective evidence that can only be attributed to the presence of a fetus. Feeling the baby move, known as quickening when felt by the mother, is a strong indicator. However, *actual* positive signs include fetal heart tones detected by an examiner, visualization of the fetus by ultrasound, or palpation of fetal parts by an examiner. The mother feeling movement is considered a positive sign because it's highly specific to fetal presence.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Ensuring the car seat is securely installed and properly buckled is paramount for infant safety. Correct installation prevents excessive movement of the car seat during a collision, and proper buckling ensures the infant is restrained effectively, reducing the risk of ejection or injury from impact forces.
Choice B rationale
Using an expired car seat or one that has been involved in a previous accident is highly dangerous. Over time, materials degrade, and the structural integrity of a car seat can be compromised after an accident, even if there are no visible signs of damage. Expired seats may not meet current safety standards.
Choice C rationale
Always placing the car seat in the front seat, facing forward, is incorrect and extremely dangerous. The front passenger airbag can deploy with significant force, causing severe or fatal injuries to an infant in a car seat. Infants and young children should always be in the back seat to mitigate this risk.
Choice D rationale
Placing the car seat in the middle of the back seat, facing forward, is incorrect for infants. Infants should always be in a rear-facing car seat until they meet the maximum height or weight limits for their rear-facing car seat, typically around 2 years of age or older. The middle back seat is generally safest for placement due to optimal crash protection.
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