What is the primary nursing concern for an 8-year-old child with Type 1 diabetes who asks his mother not to tell anyone at school that he has diabetes?
Peer group acceptance
Development of a sense of industry
The child is old enough to manage their own insulin doses and finger sticks
The child’s safety
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: While peer group acceptance is important, it is not the primary concern in this situation.
Choice B reason: Developing a sense of industry is part of Erikson's stages of psychosocial development but is not the primary nursing concern here.
Choice C reason: Whether the child can manage their own insulin and finger sticks is important, but safety is the primary concern.
Choice D reason: This is the correct choice. Ensuring the child's safety is paramount, as the school needs to be aware of the child's condition in case of a diabetes-related emergency.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:By around 12 months, infants typically triple their birth weight, but that milestone isn't expected at 6 months. Therefore, telling the mother three times birth weight at this age would be inaccurate and misleading.
Choice B reason: While it's true that each child grows at their own pace, there are general milestones for weight gain that can guide expectations.
Choice C reason: This choice is incorrect. A 10 lb increase is not a standard milestone for weight gain at 6 months.
Choice D reason: Evidence-based pediatric growth milestones state that by 6 months, an infant’s weight typically doubles from birth weight. This aligns with widely accepted developmental guidelines and is the most accurate and reassuring response to the mother’s question.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is the correct choice. A blood glucose level of 56 mg/dL indicates hypoglycemia, and the immediate priority is to raise the blood sugar level. Non-diet carbonated soda can provide a quick source of sugar.
Choice B reason: Documenting the reading is important but does not address the immediate need to correct the low blood sugar.
Choice C reason: While confirming the reading with a laboratory test is a good practice, it is not the first action to take when dealing with hypoglycemia.
Choice D reason: Administering insulin would be contraindicated as it would lower the blood sugar even further.
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