What is the primary purpose of a follow-up visit for a patient who underwent amputation?
To assess for surgical wound dehiscence
To provide emotional support and counseling
To adjust the prosthetic fitting and alignment
To initiate post-operative physical therapy
The Correct Answer is C
The primary purpose of a follow-up visit for a patient who underwent amputation is to adjust the prosthetic fitting and alignment. Prosthetic devices need to be customized and aligned correctly to ensure the patient's optimal mobility and function.
a. To assess for surgical wound dehiscence: While wound assessment is essential, it is not the primary purpose of a follow-up visit. Wound dehiscence, if present, would typically be detected earlier and addressed during the immediate post-operative period.
b. To provide emotional support and counseling: Emotional support and counseling are essential aspects of care for a patient who underwent amputation, but they are not the primary purpose of a follow-up visit, which focuses on the prosthetic fitting and functional outcomes.
d. To initiate post-operative physical therapy: Post-operative physical therapy may be initiated during the rehabilitation process, but it is not typically the primary purpose of a follow-up visit. Initial physical therapy sessions may begin earlier, often shortly after the amputation surgery.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A physical therapist plays a critical role in the post-operative rehabilitation process for a patient who has undergone amputation. They work closely with the patient to help improve strength, mobility, and function, and assist them in adapting to the use of assistive devices and prosthetics.
a. Surgeon: The surgeon performs the amputation surgery but is not directly involved in post-operative rehabilitation. Their role is to ensure a safe and successful surgical procedure.
b. Anesthesiologist: The anesthesiologist is responsible for administering anesthesia during the surgery and ensuring the patient's comfort and safety. They are not directly involved in post-operative rehabilitation.
d. Radiologic technologist: Radiologic technologists perform medical imaging procedures but are not involved in the rehabilitation process for patients who have undergone amputation.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Peripheral vascular disease, which involves decreased blood flow to the extremities, is a common indication for amputation. In severe cases, where blood flow cannot be restored, amputation may be necessary to prevent further complications.
a. Chronic low back pain: Chronic low back pain is not an indication for amputation. It is usually managed through conservative treatments such as physical therapy, medications, or injections.
b. Osteoarthritis of the knee: Osteoarthritis of the knee may cause pain and mobility issues, but it does not typically lead to amputation. Treatment for osteoarthritis includes pain management, physical therapy, and, in some cases, joint replacement surgery.
d. Minor soft tissue injury: Minor soft tissue injuries do not require amputation. They are usually treated with wound care, rest, and possibly antibiotics if there is an infection.
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