The nurse is caring for a patient who underwent a below-the-knee amputation. What is the primary purpose of positioning the residual limb in a flexed position?
To prevent contractures
To promote venous return
To reduce edema
To facilitate wound healing
The Correct Answer is A
The primary purpose of positioning the residual limb in a flexed position after a below-the-knee amputation is to prevent contractures. Contractures are abnormal shortening and tightening of muscles and tendons, leading to restricted joint movement. Maintaining the limb in a flexed position helps prevent contractures and ensures optimal prosthetic fitting and functional outcomes.
b. To promote venous return: While positioning the limb in a flexed position may have some impact on venous return, it is not the primary purpose of this positioning. Elevating the limb on a pillow is more effective for promoting venous return.
c. To reduce edema: Keeping the residual limb elevated on a pillow is the preferred method for reducing edema in the immediate post-operative period, not positioning it in a flexed position.
d. To facilitate wound healing: Facilitating wound healing is not the primary purpose of positioning the residual limb in a flexed position. Proper wound care, dressing changes, and monitoring for signs of infection are essential for wound healing.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Assessing the surgical incision for signs of infection is essential in the immediate post-operative period after amputation to detect any early signs of complications such as infection. Prompt identification and intervention can prevent further complications and promote healing.
a. Administering opioid pain medications regularly: While pain management is important after amputation, administering opioid pain medications regularly may lead to potential side effects and dependency. Pain medications should be given as needed and in response to the patient's pain level.
c. Encouraging the patient to perform active range of motion exercises: Active range of motion exercises may not be appropriate immediately after amputation due to wound healing and surgical site considerations. The focus in the immediate post-operative period is on wound care and monitoring.
d. Providing emotional support and counseling: Emotional support and counseling are essential for a patient who underwent amputation, but in the immediate post-operative period, the priority is on physical assessment and wound care.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Using sterile technique during wound dressing changes is important to prevent infection in a patient who underwent amputation. Sterile technique helps reduce the risk of introducing microorganisms into the wound, promoting healing and reducing the risk of complications.
a. Performing passive range of motion exercises regularly: Passive range of motion exercises may be appropriate at the appropriate time during the rehabilitation process but are not directly related to preventing infection.
b. Applying a compression bandage to the residual limb: Compression bandages may be used as part of post-operative care, but they are not the primary intervention to prevent infection.
d. Encouraging the patient to bear weight on the residual limb: Encouraging weight-bearing on the residual limb is part of the rehabilitation process but may not be appropriate immediately after amputation. It is not a direct measure to prevent infection.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.