what is the primary reason for a nurse to critically think about client care?

enhance abilities to give quality care.

encourage participation of clients in nursing research.

analyze phenomena of importance to nursing.

consider options for nursing actions.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. By critically thinking about client care, nurses can assess situations, analyze data, evaluate options, and make informed decisions that contribute to the delivery of high-quality care. Critical thinking helps nurses identify priorities, anticipate potential complications, and adapt care plans based on individual client needs and responses.

B. While critical thinking is important in research and evidence-based practice, its primary role in client care is to ensure that nursing interventions are well-reasoned, evidence-based, and tailored to meet the specific needs of clients. While clients may benefit indirectly from evidence-based care resulting from nursing research, client care primarily focuses on immediate clinical decision-making and management.

C. Critical thinking involves analyzing various aspects of client care, including physiological, psychological, and social phenomena. By critically analyzing these phenomena, nurses can understand underlying issues, identify contributing factors to health conditions, and determine appropriate nursing interventions to promote health and well-being. This process helps nurses make sense of complex client situations and provide holistic care.

D. Critical thinking enables nurses to consider multiple options or strategies for nursing actions. By critically evaluating these options based on client assessment data, evidence-based practice guidelines, and ethical principles, nurses can make informed decisions about the most effective and appropriate interventions for their clients. This ensures that nursing care is individualized and responsive to the unique needs and preferences of each client.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

D. These effects are not the primary intended outcomes of the medication, but are known possible reactions that can occur in addition to the main therapeutic effect.

A. Synergistic effects refer to the combined action of two or more substances or medications that results in an effect greater than the sum of their individual effects.

B. Adverse effects are unintended and potentially harmful effects of a medication, even when the medication is used at therapeutic doses and in the correct manner.

C. Therapeutic effects are the desired and beneficial effects of a medication that contribute to treating or managing a medical condition. These effects are intended and typically guide the prescribing and administration of medications.

A. second intercostal space, left sternal border. B. third intercostal space, left sternal border. C. second intercostal space, right sternal border D. fourth intercostal space, left sternal border.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. The pulmonic valve is best auscultated at the second intercostal space (ICS) on the left sternal border. This is where the area corresponding to the pulmonic valve is most accurately heard due to the anatomical positioning of the heart.

B. This area does not correspond to any valvular area.

C. This location corresponds to the aortic valve, not the pulmonic valve. The aortic valve is best auscultated at the second ICS, right sternal border.

D. This location corresponds to the tricuspid valve, not the pulmonic valve. The tricuspid valve is best auscultated at the fourth or fifth ICS along the left sternal border.

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what is the primary reason for a nurse to critically think about client care?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse knows that many medications given to clients have predictable, secondary effects which may be harmful or may be beneficial. The nurse always includes these effects in client teaching.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is completing a cardiac assessment on a client. The pulmonic valve would best be assessed by auscultating at the:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client requires complete care with ADL's. Before providing oral care, the nurse should assess for which of the following?

When auscultating over the apex of the client's lung field, what breath sound should the nurse expect to hear?

The nurse makes direct eye contact and has a pleasant expression on her face when changing a client's colostomy bag. The nurse tells the client, "The colostomy looks good." What type of communication is the nurse demonstrating?

A client who has had a right-sided below-the-knee amputation is complaining of constant pain in his right ankle. The nurse documents that the client is experiencing what type of pain?

The nurse understands that motivation to learn is strongest when the client:

Which nursing activity is an example of using primary prevention in client care?

A nurse is considering ethical principles during rounds. Which nursing statement demonstrates the principle of fidelity?