What is the purpose of evidence-based practice (EBP) in nursing?
To ensure that nurses follow standardized protocols and procedures
To save time by relying on established nursing practices
To provide care based on tradition and personal beliefs
To improve patient outcomes and quality of care
The Correct Answer is D
A. While EBP may involve following standardized protocols that are based on research, its primary purpose is broader. It aims to guide practice based on the best available evidence rather than just following protocols without questioning their efficacy.
B. Although established practices can be efficient, EBP is not primarily about saving time; it’s about ensuring that practices are scientifically validated. Relying solely on established practices without evidence can lead to outdated or ineffective care.
C. While traditions and personal beliefs can inform a nurse’s approach, EBP emphasizes using research and evidence rather than subjective beliefs. This ensures that care is based on what has been shown to be effective.
D. The ultimate goal of evidence-based practice is to enhance patient outcomes, safety, and the overall quality of care. By integrating the best research evidence, clinical expertise, and patient preferences, nurses can provide the most effective and appropriate care.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This is an important strategy for fall prevention. Regular exercise helps improve strength, balance, flexibility, and coordination, which can significantly reduce the risk of falls. Physical activity also enhances overall health and mobility, making it easier for older adults to perform daily tasks safely.
B. Removing all rugs and carpets can reduce tripping hazards, but it’s not always practical or aesthetically pleasing. Instead, it’s advisable to secure rugs with non-slip backing and ensure they are not placed in high-traffic areas. Therefore, while removing some rugs can be helpful, not all should be removed.
C. Medications that cause drowsiness can increase the risk of falls by impairing balance, coordination, and alertness. Older adults should be encouraged to discuss their medications with healthcare providers to minimize side effects that may contribute to fall risks.
D. In fact, social engagement can promote physical activity and mental well-being, both of which can help reduce fall risk. Limiting social activities can lead to isolation, which may negatively impact an older adult's physical and emotional health.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. This method organizes information around specific patient problems. It includes a database, problem list, care plan, and progress notes.
B. This method focuses on specific patient concerns and includes data, action, and response components.
C. This method organizes documentation into subjective, objective, assessment, and plan components. It includes all relevant information, both expected and unexpected.
D. This method focuses on documenting only significant findings or deviations from the norm. By only documenting unexpected findings, it reduces the amount of time spent on charting while still ensuring that important information is captured.
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