What is the responsibility of the nurse related to the patient’s drug therapy? Select all that apply.
Teaching the patient how to cope with therapy to ensure the best outcome.
Altering the drug regime to optimize the outcome.
Evaluating the effectiveness of therapy.
Providing therapy as well as medications.
Recommending over-the-counter medications to treat adverse effects of prescription drug therapy.
Correct Answer : A,C
Choice A rationale
Teaching the patient how to cope with therapy helps ensure the best outcomes by promoting adherence and understanding of the treatment regimen.
Choice B rationale
Nurses should not alter drug regimens; this is the responsibility of the prescribing healthcare provider.
Choice C rationale
Evaluating the effectiveness of therapy is a critical nursing responsibility to ensure that the treatment is achieving the desired outcomes.
Choice D rationale
While providing therapy is part of nursing care, it should not include altering the medication regimen.
Choice E rationale
Recommending over-the-counter medications is not within the nurse's scope of practice and should be done by a healthcare provider.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Giving ipecac with a glass of milk is not recommended. Milk can delay the emetic effect of ipecac and potentially interfere with its ability to induce vomiting. It is essential to follow proper guidelines for ipecac administration to ensure its effectiveness and safety.
Choice B rationale
Consulting a poison control center before administering ipecac is crucial. Poison control experts can provide specific recommendations based on the type and amount of substance ingested. Not all poisoning cases require ipecac, and its inappropriate use can cause more harm than good.
Choice C rationale
Ipecac fluid extract is significantly more potent than ipecac syrup and is not recommended for home use. The syrup form is standardized for safe administration in inducing vomiting, whereas the fluid extract can cause severe toxicity if used incorrectly.
Choice D rationale
The emetic effect of ipecac is not immediate. It typically takes about 20 to 30 minutes for vomiting to occur after administration. Providing patients and caregivers with accurate information about the onset of action is essential to avoid unnecessary anxiety.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Improved mental status can be a sign of better overall health but is not a specific indicator of improved heart failure status.
Choice B rationale
Using fewer pillows at night indicates reduced orthopnea, a common symptom of heart failure, suggesting that the patient’s heart failure status has improved.
Choice C rationale
Increased skin turgor indicates improved hydration status but is not a specific measure of heart failure improvement.
Choice D rationale
Heart rate regularity is important but does not directly indicate improved heart failure status.
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