What is the term used to identify when the meatal opening is located on the dorsal surface of the penis?

Chordee.

Hypospadias.

Epispadias.

Phimosis.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

The correct answer is Choice C: Epispadias.

Choice A rationale:

Chordee is not the correct term to identify when the meatal opening is located on the dorsal surface of the penis. Chordee refers to the downward curvature or bending of the penis, often associated with hypospadias or other congenital conditions.

Choice B rationale:

Hypospadias is not the correct term for this condition. Hypospadias refers to a congenital condition where the opening of the urethra is located on the underside of the penis rather than at the tip. It is not related to the meatal opening being on the dorsal surface.

Choice C rationale:

Epispadias. This is the correct choice. Epispadias is a congenital malformation where the meatal opening is located on the dorsal (upper) surface of the penis. It is a rare condition and requires surgical intervention for correction.

Choice D rationale:

Phimosis is not the correct term for this condition. Phimosis refers to the tightness of the foreskin that prevents it from being pulled back over the tip of the penis. It does not relate to the positioning of the meatal opening.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

The correct answers are choices A, C, and D: Tachycardia, Hyperthermia, and Vomiting.

Choice A rationale:

Tachycardia. Tachycardia, an abnormally fast heart rate, is a classic manifestation of thyroid storm. In this life-threatening condition, there is an excessive release of thyroid hormones, leading to increased metabolic rate and subsequent cardiovascular effects such as tachycardia.

Choice B rationale:

Constipation. This choice is incorrect for thyroid storm. Hyperthyroidism typically leads to increased bowel motility and can cause diarrhea rather than constipation.

Choice C rationale:

Hyperthermia. This is a correct choice. Thyroid storm is associated with severe hyperthermia due to the increased metabolic rate caused by excessive thyroid hormones. The body's temperature regulation is disrupted, leading to dangerously high body temperatures.

Choice D rationale:

Vomiting. This is a correct choice. Gastrointestinal symptoms, including vomiting and nausea, can occur in thyroid storm due to the heightened metabolic state. Thyroid storm affects various systems, including the gastrointestinal system, leading to symptoms like vomiting.

Choice E rationale:

Hypotension. This choice is incorrect for thyroid storm. Thyroid storm is more likely to cause hypertension rather than hypotension due to the increased cardiac output and sympathetic stimulation.

A. Infection or inflammation close to the site. B. Some form of cancer. C. Local scalp infection common in children. D. Infection or inflammation distal to the site.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is choice A. Infection or inflammation close to the site.

Choice A rationale:

Tender, enlarged, and warm lymph nodes are indicative of infection or inflammation in the nearby area. Lymph nodes are part of the immune system and can become enlarged and tender when fighting off infections in their drainage area.

Choice B rationale:

While cancer can cause lymph node enlargement, it is less likely in children, and the question doesn't provide any other context to suggest cancer as the primary explanation.

Choice C rationale:

Local scalp infection might cause enlargement of the lymph nodes in the neck, but it would not be the best explanation for tender, enlarged, and warm cervical lymph nodes. Infections or inflammation close to the site of lymph node involvement are more likely.

Choice D rationale:

Infection or inflammation distal to the site wouldn't directly explain the tenderness, warmth, and enlargement of the cervical lymph nodes. Lymph nodes generally react to infections or inflammation in their drainage area.

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What is the term used to identify when the meatal opening is located on the dorsal surface of the penis?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a school-age child with hyperthyroidism (Graves' disease). Which clinical manifestations should the nurse monitor that may indicate a thyroid storm? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

When palpating the child's cervical lymph nodes, the nurse notes that they are tender, enlarged, and warm. The best explanation for this is:.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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