What should the nurse emphasize as being characteristic of false labor contractions?
They do not result in cervical change.
They will increase in intensity and strength.
They do not increase in frequency and intensity.
They often disappear with rest or sleep.
They are irregular.
Correct Answer : A,D,E
Choice A rationale
False labor contractions, also known as Braxton Hicks contractions, are uncoordinated and do not cause effacement or dilation of the cervix. They are considered practice contractions. True labor contractions, in contrast, cause progressive cervical changes, which is the definitive sign of true labor. This is the key physiological difference between true and false labor.
Choice B rationale
This statement describes true labor contractions, not false labor. True labor contractions will increase in intensity, duration, and frequency over time. As the labor progresses, the contractions become stronger and more powerful, leading to cervical changes. False labor contractions are typically inconsistent in their strength and may even weaken over time.
Choice C rationale
This statement is an incomplete description of false labor. While they do not necessarily increase in frequency and intensity, a key characteristic is that they are irregular in their pattern. True labor contractions, on the other hand, are regular and follow a predictable pattern of increasing frequency and intensity.
Choice D rationale
False labor contractions often diminish or disappear with rest, changes in activity, or hydration. This is a common characteristic that helps to distinguish them from true labor. True labor contractions will continue regardless of rest, sleep, or changes in activity and will often become stronger with ambulation.
Choice E rationale
False labor contractions are typically irregular in their timing and duration. The interval between contractions does not shorten, and the intensity does not increase. True labor contractions, however, are regular and predictable, following a pattern of increasing frequency, duration, and intensity as labor progresses. .
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Applying alcohol to the lesions of atopic dermatitis is contraindicated. Alcohol is a drying agent and can further irritate and damage the already compromised skin barrier. This action would worsen the skin condition and cause pain, indicating a need for health teaching on appropriate skin care measures for atopic dermatitis.
Choice B rationale
Applying hydrocortisone cream is an appropriate treatment for atopic dermatitis. Hydrocortisone is a corticosteroid that reduces inflammation and itching associated with the condition. It works by suppressing the immune response in the skin, which helps to alleviate the redness and irritation of the lesions.
Choice C rationale
Applying Eucerin cream, which is a moisturizer, after a bath is a beneficial practice. Moisturizers help to lock in water and restore the skin's barrier function, which is compromised in atopic dermatitis. This helps to reduce dryness, itching, and the frequency of flare-ups.
Choice D rationale
Giving a daily bath without using soap is a recommended practice. The goal is to avoid harsh soaps that can strip the skin of its natural oils, leading to dryness and irritation. Using a non-soap cleanser or simply bathing in plain water helps to maintain skin hydration and health
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Throwing away all stuffed animals is an unnecessary and extreme measure. The lice and nits are unlikely to survive for an extended period off the host. Sealing the items in an airtight bag for a specific duration is a more cost-effective and practical method to ensure any lice or nits are suffocated and die, preventing re-infestation.
Choice B rationale
Changing bed linen every 12 hours is not scientifically necessary. Lice and nits can survive for a limited time off the scalp, but not long enough to warrant such frequent changes. Changing and washing bedding and clothing in hot water and drying them on high heat once a day for a few days is sufficient to kill any lice or nits that may have fallen off.
Choice C rationale
Sealing all non-washable items in airtight bags for two weeks is a highly effective method. Lice and nits require a human host for survival, feeding on blood. Without a host, they will die from starvation within one to two weeks. Sealing items suffocates any remaining lice and ensures that any nits that may hatch will also die without a food source.
Choice D rationale
Soaking all hair items in alcohol is not a standard or recommended practice. While alcohol can be a disinfectant, it is not the primary method for treating lice and may damage the items. Combing with a fine-toothed nit comb, washing in hot water, or sealing items are more proven and safer methods for eradicating lice from personal belongings and preventing re-infestation.
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