What statement by the client indicates that the client understands the nurse's teaching about diuretics?
"I will weigh myself daily and report significant changes in weight."
"If my leg gets swollen again, I'll be sure to take an additional pill."
"I will take my medication before bedtime."
"I will have to limit my high sugar foods."
The Correct Answer is A
A) "I will weigh myself daily and report significant changes in weight":
This statement demonstrates an understanding of the nurse's teaching about diuretics. Diuretics are medications that promote diuresis, leading to increased urine output and fluid loss. Monitoring weight daily can help the client identify fluid retention or volume overload, which are common concerns in individuals taking diuretics. Significant changes in weight, such as sudden increases, may indicate fluid retention or worsening heart failure and should be reported to the healthcare provider promptly for further evaluation.
B) "If my leg gets swollen again, I'll be sure to take an additional pill":
This statement indicates a misunderstanding of the nurse's teaching. Taking an additional pill without healthcare provider guidance can lead to medication overdose and potential adverse effects. It's important for clients to follow the prescribed dosage regimen and consult their healthcare provider before making any changes to their medication regimen.
C) "I will take my medication before bedtime":
While taking diuretics before bedtime may be appropriate for some individuals, it is not a universal recommendation. The timing of diuretic administration can vary depending on the specific type of diuretic prescribed, the client's individual needs, and the presence of any coexisting conditions. Therefore, this statement does not necessarily indicate an understanding of the nurse's teaching about diuretics.
D) "I will have to limit my high sugar foods":
This statement does not directly relate to the nurse's teaching about diuretics. While dietary modifications may be necessary for certain health conditions, such as diabetes, they are not specifically related to the mechanism of action or management of diuretic therapy. Therefore, this statement does not demonstrate an understanding of the nurse's teaching about diuretics.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["675"]
Explanation
1. Convert client weight from pounds to kilograms (kg):
We know 1 kg = 2.205 pounds.
Client weight (kg) = 198 lb / 2.205 lb/kg = 90 kg (round to nearest whole number for this calculation).
2. Calculate the total daily dosage:
Prescribed dosage per kg per day: 15 mg/kg/day
Client weight (kg): 90 kg (rounded value from step 1)
Total daily dosage (mg): Dosage (mg/kg/day) x Client weight (kg)
Total daily dosage (mg): 15 mg/kg/day x 90 kg = 1350 mg/day
3. Since the dosage is divided equally every 12 hours, calculate the amount per dose:
Frequency of administration: Every 12 hours
Total daily dosage (mg): 1350 mg/day
Dosage per dose (mg) = Total daily dosage (mg) / Frequency (doses/day)
Dosage per dose (mg) = 1350 mg/day / 2 doses/day
Dosage per dose (mg) = 675 mg/dose (round to nearest whole number as requested)
Therefore, the nurse should administer approximately 675 mg of vancomycin with each dose.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Weight and caloric intake:
While weight and caloric intake are important aspects of overall health assessment, they are not directly related to the administration of beta-adrenergic blocking agents. These medications primarily affect cardiovascular function, so assessing pulse and blood pressure is more pertinent.
B) Pulse and blood pressure:
This is the correct answer. Before administering beta-adrenergic blocking agents, it is essential to assess the client's pulse rate and blood pressure. Beta blockers work by blocking the effects of adrenaline, leading to a decrease in heart rate and blood pressure. Monitoring these vital signs helps determine the appropriateness of administering the medication and allows for adjustments based on the client's current cardiovascular status.
C) Serum sodium level:
Assessing serum sodium level is not typically necessary before administering beta-adrenergic blocking agents. While electrolyte imbalances can occur as a result of certain medications or health conditions, beta blockers do not directly affect serum sodium levels.
D) Serum albumin level:
Assessing serum albumin level is not specifically indicated before administering beta-adrenergic blocking agents. Serum albumin levels may be assessed in clients with certain conditions such as liver or kidney disease, but it is not a routine assessment before administering beta blockers.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.