What type of law regulates the practice of nursing?
Public law
Civil law
Common law
Criminal law
The Correct Answer is A
A. Public law regulates the practice of nursing because it governs the relationship between individuals and the government. This includes statutory laws, such as nurse practice acts, which are enacted by legislative bodies to define and regulate nursing practice.
B. Civil law deals with disputes between individuals or organizations, such as malpractice claims, but it does not regulate the practice itself.
C. Common law is developed through court decisions over time and may influence nursing through legal precedents, but it does not directly regulate nursing practice.
D. Criminal law involves offenses against the state or public, such as theft or assault. While nurses may be subject to criminal law if they commit a crime, criminal law does not regulate the profession itself.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A living will is a legal document that lists specific instructions about the type of health care a person wants or does not want if they become unable to make decisions.
B. It does not determine an individual's quality of life; rather, it reflects their wishes regarding medical treatment.
C. A living will does not address inheritance or estate matters.
D. Identifying a trusted person to make health care decisions is done through a durable power of attorney for health care, not a living will.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Bed rest orders may limit activity, but leg exercises are usually encouraged as soon as possible to prevent venous stasis unless contraindicated by the doctor.
B. Performing leg exercises lying on the stomach is less common and may be uncomfortable or contraindicated depending on the surgery.
C. Starting leg exercises before and immediately after surgery promotes circulation and helps prevent venous stasis and deep vein thrombosis.
D. Lifting both legs off the bed at once is a strenuous activity not typically recommended for preventing venous stasis and may not be safe postoperatively.
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