What was the main purpose of the Health Maintenance Organization Act of 1973?
Place caps on the rise of health insurance premiums
Transfer the control of HMOs from the federal government to private companies
Rein in the growing power of managed care
Provide an alternative to fee-for-service
The Correct Answer is D
Rationale:
A. Place caps on the rise of health insurance premiums: This option does not align with the main purpose of the Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) Act of 1973, which aimed to promote
the development of HMOs as an alternative to traditional fee-for-service models rather than directly addressing insurance premiums.
B. Transfer the control of HMOs from the federal government to private companies: The HMO Act of 1973 aimed to encourage the establishment of HMOs by providing federal grants and
loans, but it did not involve transferring control from the government to private companies.
C. Rein in the growing power of managed care: The HMO Act of 1973 actually facilitated the growth of managed care by providing federal support for the establishment of HMOs, rather than attempting to rein in their power.
D. Provide an alternative to fee-for-service: The primary purpose of the HMO Act of 1973 was to promote and facilitate the development of Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs) as an
alternative healthcare delivery model to traditional fee-for-service arrangements. HMOs were intended to emphasize preventive care, cost containment, and coordination of services.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Cost cutting: While cost containment measures are important in healthcare, they are not necessarily a foreseeable trend in the future of health services delivery. Trends may involve cost containment strategies, but they are not the overarching trend.
B. Demographics: Changes in demographics, such as an aging population or shifts in population distribution, are significant factors that will influence the future of health services delivery. These changes can impact healthcare needs, resource allocation, and service delivery models.
C. Quicker discharge of patients: While there may be efforts to improve efficiency in healthcare delivery, such as reducing hospital lengths of stay, this is not necessarily a widespread trend or a defining characteristic of the future of health services delivery.
D. Level of education of healthcare personnel: The level of education of healthcare personnel may evolve over time, but it is not necessarily a trend that defines the future of health services delivery.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. The United Kingdom: The United Kingdom has a publicly funded healthcare system
(National Health Service), which typically has lower healthcare costs compared to the United States.
B. The United States: The United States consistently has the highest healthcare costs per capita among developed countries due to factors such as high administrative costs, pharmaceutical prices, and utilization rates.
C. Canada: Canada has a publicly funded healthcare system (Medicare), which generally has lower healthcare costs compared to the United States.
D. Jamaica: Jamaica's healthcare system is characterized by resource constraints, and healthcare costs are typically lower compared to those in the United States.
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