What was the first major stage of the hospital evolution?
Private inpatient facilities
Community homeless shelters
University-based medical centers
Almshouses
The Correct Answer is D
Rationale:
A. Private inpatient facilities: Private inpatient facilities emerged later in the evolution of hospitals and were not the first major stage.
B. Community homeless shelters: Community homeless shelters serve a different purpose than hospitals and are not considered a stage in the evolution of hospitals.
C. University-based medical centers: University-based medical centers evolved later and are associated with medical education and research, rather than being the first major stage of hospital evolution.
D. Almshouses: Almshouses, which provided care for the poor, sick, and elderly, are considered the earliest form of hospitals and represent the first major stage of hospital evolution. They originated in Europe during medieval times and were precursors to modern hospitals.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. By integration of several organizations under the same ownership or contractual
arrangements: MCOs garner enormous buying power by integrating various healthcare providers and services under one ownership or through contractual agreements, which allows them to negotiate better rates with suppliers and providers.
B. By shared savings program under the ACA: While the shared savings program under the ACA aims to reduce healthcare costs, it is not the primary method through which MCOs gained their buying power.
C. By providing an array of health care services to a large community: Providing a wide range of services enhances the value offered by MCOs but does not directly lead to significant buying power.
D. By enrolling a large segment of the insured population: Enrolling a large number of insured
individuals helps MCOs spread risk but is not the main factor that provides them with enormous buying power.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Look at the performance of an individual or organization: Micro perspectives on quality focus on evaluating the performance of specific individuals, healthcare providers, or organizations, such as hospitals or clinics.
B. Look at quality from the population's standpoint: This is an example of a macro perspective on quality, which considers healthcare outcomes and quality indicators at a broader population level.
C. Joint Commission quality check website: The Joint Commission is a healthcare accrediting organization that evaluates and accredits healthcare organizations and programs based on
established standards and quality measures. While it contributes to quality assessment, it does not represent a specific perspective (micro or macro).
D. Reflect the performance of the entire health care delivery system: This is another example of a macro perspective on quality, which assesses the overall performance and effectiveness of the healthcare delivery system as a whole.
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