An infant has undergone surgical repair of her myelomeningocele and is returned to the pediatric unit. Her mother tearfully says to the nurse, "I wish I could hold my baby.”. Which nursing action would be most appropriate?
Explore with the mother why she wants to hold the baby at this time.
Show the mother how to lightly rub the baby's back above the suture line.
Help the mother hold the baby without placing pressure on the suture line.
Reassure the mother that she will be able to hold her baby in four to five days.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Exploring why the mother wants to hold the baby is important, but it does not directly address her immediate desire to hold her baby. Delaying the action could lead to emotional distress for the mother.
Choice B rationale:
Showing the mother how to lightly rub the baby's back above the suture line might be appropriate, but it doesn't fulfill the mother's wish to hold her baby. It also doesn't fully consider the sensitivity of the surgical site.
Choice C rationale:
Helping the mother hold the baby without placing pressure on the suture line is the most appropriate action. It addresses the mother's emotional needs while also considering the infant's post-operative condition.
Choice D rationale:
Reassuring the mother that she will be able to hold her baby in four to five days does not provide immediate comfort and support for her emotional distress. It's important to address her needs in the present moment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This response acknowledges the client's feelings, addresses the immediate situation, and offers an alternative without judgment.
Choice B rationale:
Asking "What's wrong? Haven't you ever lost a game before?”. might come across as dismissive and insensitive to the client's emotions.
Choice C rationale:
Simply saying "I am sure you'll win the next game”. minimizes the client's feelings and does not address the current situation.
Choice D rationale:
Telling the client that "other children will not want to play with you if you act like that”. is a negative and shaming response, which is counterproductive to building a therapeutic relationship.
Correct Answer is ["A","B"]
Explanation
Choice A:
Hypoplastic left heart syndrome - Decreased pulmonary blood flow.
Choice B:
Tetralogy of Fallot - Obstruction to blood flow.
Choice C rationale:
Atrial Septal Defect is incorrectly matched with its hemodynamic classification. ASD results in increased pulmonary blood flow due to the shunting of oxygenated blood from the left atrium to the right atrium.
Choice D rationale:
Aortic Stenosis is again not accurately matched. Aortic stenosis causes obstruction to blood flow from the left ventricle to the aorta, impacting systemic circulation.
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