When a patient is admitted with an overdose of an opioid narcotic, the nurse should anticipate an order for which drug to reverse the effects of the narcotic?
Orlaam
Clonidine
Methadone
Narcan
The Correct Answer is D
A. Orlaam is used for maintenance therapy in opioid dependence, not for acute overdose reversal.
B. Clonidine is used to manage withdrawal symptoms but does not reverse opioid overdose.
C. Methadone is used for maintenance therapy and withdrawal management but does not reverse an overdose.
D. Narcan (naloxone) is the drug of choice to reverse the effects of opioid overdose by displacing opioids from receptor sites.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A resident with dementia who requires assistance eating: While this resident might have complications due to a weakened immune system, chemotherapy significantly increases the risk of complications from herpes zoster.
B. A resident who is sexually active: Sexual activity does not increase the risk of complications from herpes zoster.
C. A resident who is undergoing chemotherapy for breast cancer: Chemotherapy significantly compromises the immune system, making the resident more susceptible to severe complications from herpes zoster.
D. A resident recovering from a hip fracture: While recovering from a hip fracture is a stressor, it does not have as significant an impact on the immune system as chemotherapy.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The darker the patient's skin, the easier it is to assess for color change. Darker skin can make it more challenging to assess color changes, such as pallor or cyanosis.
B. To assess rashes and skin inflammation in dark-skinned individuals, the nurse should rely on palpation. Palpation can help detect changes in texture and warmth, which might be less visible on darker skin.
C. Pallor in black-skinned individuals will appear as a pale pink color. Pallor in dark-skinned individuals often appears as an ashen or gray color, not pink.
D. Baseline skin color should be assessed in areas with the most pigmentation. Baseline skin color should be assessed in normally less pigmented areas like palms and soles for accurate assessment.
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