A patient admitted for delirium demonstrates increased disorientation and agitation only during the evening and nighttime. What is the term applied to this type of delirium?
Schizophrenia
Sundowning syndrome
Disordered thinking
Dementia
The Correct Answer is B
A. Schizophrenia is a chronic mental health disorder not characterized by time-specific delirium.
B. Sundowning syndrome refers to increased confusion and agitation in the late afternoon and evening, often seen in patients with delirium or dementia.
C. Disordered thinking can be a symptom of many conditions but does not specifically describe time-related delirium.
D. Dementia is a chronic condition that can include sundowning but does not specifically describe this time-related agitation and confusion.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The drug is addictive. LSD is not typically considered addictive as it does not cause physical dependence.
B. The drug causes flashbacks. One of the greatest problems with LSD is the occurrence of flashbacks, where the person re-experiences aspects of the drug effects long after use.
C. The drug stimulates drug-seeking behavior. While this can be an issue, it is not the most significant problem with LSD use.
D. The drug sets off hypertensive episodes. Hypertension is not a common or primary issue with LSD use.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Meeting patient goals. While meeting patient goals is important, it is the result of care and does not directly build trust or address psychosocial needs on its own.
B. Developing a care plan. Developing a care plan is essential for organizing patient care, but it is a behind-the-scenes activity that the patient may not directly perceive as building trust or addressing psychosocial needs.
C. Implementing nurse orders. Implementing nurse orders is part of routine care delivery but does not specifically build trust or address psychosocial needs.
D. Patient education. Patient education helps build trust by empowering patients with knowledge about their condition and care plan. It encourages patients to have confidence in the care they are receiving and addresses their psychosocial needs by reducing anxiety and uncertainty.
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