When a solution has the same concentration as the fluid within the cell, that solution is:
acidic
hypotonic
hypertonic.
isotonic
The Correct Answer is D
A. Acidic: Acidity refers to pH, not solute concentration.
B. Hypotonic: A hypotonic solution has a lower solute concentration than the cell, causing water to enter the cell.
C. Hypertonic: A hypertonic solution has a higher solute concentration and pulls water out of cells.
D. Isotonic: Isotonic solutions have equal solute concentration and do not cause fluid shifts.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. in the plasma: Plasma is the intravascular compartment.
B. in the vitreous: Refers to the eye, not a common fluid compartment in systemic fluid balance.
C. interstitial: Edema is the accumulation of fluid in the interstitial (third) space.
D. intracellular: Intracellular fluid is within cells, not the typical site of edema.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Turgor: Turgor refers to the skin’s elasticity, which is maintained by hydration and interstitial fluid volume.
B. Tetany: Tetany is a condition of muscle spasms due to low calcium levels.
C. Stridor: Stridor is a high-pitched sound caused by airway obstruction.
D. Dehydration: Dehydration can cause poor skin turgor, but it is not the term for normal skin elasticity.
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