Water is lost from the body through:
the lungs
the skin
the kidneys
all of the answers are correct
The Correct Answer is D
A. the lungs: Water is lost through respiration as vapor.
B. the skin: Water is lost via perspiration and insensible loss.
C. the kidneys: The primary site of regulated fluid loss via urine.
D. all of the answers are correct: All of these contribute to daily fluid loss, making this the correct and most complete answer.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. sodium: Sodium is the main extracellular cation, not an anion.
B. chloride: Chloride is the main extracellular anion and a component of hydrochloric acid in the stomach.
C. calcium: Calcium is a cation and not primarily associated with gastric acid formation.
D. potassium: Potassium is a major intracellular cation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. 40 ml: Slightly above the normal minimum; not the clinical cutoff for concern.
B. 20 ml: Too low; suggests oliguria.
C. 10 ml: Severely low urine output; consistent with renal failure.
D. 30 ml: 30 mL/hr is the minimum acceptable urine output in adults, indicating adequate perfusion and kidney function.
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