When conducting diet teaching for a client diagnosed with hypokalaemia, which foods should the nurse encourage the client to eat?

Potatoes, bananas, and oranges.

Cranberry juice, butter, and hard candy.

Milk products, canned salmon, and fresh oysters.

Hard cheese, whole grain cereals, and dried vegetables.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A

Potatoes, bananas, and oranges should be encouraged. Hypokalaemia refers to a lower than normal level of potassium in the blood. Potassium is an essential mineral that plays a crucial role in maintaining proper muscle function, nerve signalling, and fluid balance in the body. To address hypokalaemia, it's important to consume foods that are rich in potassium.

Choice B

Cranberry juice, butter, and hard candy. None of these foods are particularly high in potassium should not be encouraged. Cranberry juice is more commonly associated with urinary tract health, and butter and hard candy do not contribute significant amounts of potassium.

Choice C

Milk products, canned salmon, and fresh oysters should not be encouraged. While milk products contain some potassium, they are not as potent a source as other options. Canned salmon and fresh oysters do provide some potassium, but they are not as well-known for their potassium content as other foods like bananas and potatoes.

Choice D

Hard cheese, whole grain cereals, and dried vegetables should not be encouraged. These foods are not known for being particularly high in potassium. Hard cheese and whole grain cereals have limited potassium content, and dried vegetables, while containing some potassium, are not among the best sources.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

1 whole-wheat tortilla, 4 oz chicken breast, 4 of an avocados, 1/4 cup of salsa

1030

1 cup coffee, 2 tbsp half and half, 1 small apple, 1 tbsp almond butter

1200

1 cup spinach, 4 oz ground turkey with taco seasoning. 1/4 cup cheddar cheese, 2 bananas

1500

6 cashews

1900

1 cup regular soda, 6 oz white fish, 1/2 white potato, 2 tbsp butter, 1⁄2 cup green beans

2200

1⁄2 cup fat-free yogurt, 1/4 cup blueberries

A. Coffee. B. Hot tea. C. Orange juice. D. Apple juice

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A

Coffee is incorrect. Coffee can inhibit iron absorption and is not a good choice for increasing iron intake.

Choice B

Hot tea is incorrect. Similar to coffee, some compounds in tea can interfere with iron absorption, making it less optimal for increasing iron intake.

Choice C

Orange juice is correct. Orange juice is a great choice as it is high in vitamin C, which can enhance the absorption of iron from plant-based sources like oatmeal. The vitamin C in orange juice helps convert non-heme iron into a form that is more easily absorbed by the body.

Choice D

Apple juice is incorrect. While apple juice is a source of fluids, it doesn't provide the same level of vitamin C as orange juice, which is important for enhancing iron absorption.

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When conducting diet teaching for a client diagnosed with hypokalaemia, which foods should the nurse encourage the client to eat?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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