When educating a teenager about ovulation, the nurse would include that ovulation is triggered by a surge in which hormone?
Estrogen.
Progesterone.
Luteinizing Hormone (LH).
Prostaglandins.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Estrogen is a hormone that plays a crucial role in the menstrual cycle and pregnancy. However, it is not the primary hormone that triggers ovulation.
Choice B rationale
Progesterone is a hormone that prepares the uterus for pregnancy after ovulation. It does not trigger ovulation.
Choice C rationale
Luteinizing Hormone (LH) is the hormone that triggers ovulation. A surge in LH levels causes the mature follicle in the ovary to burst and release an egg.
Choice D rationale
Prostaglandins are hormone-like substances involved in pain and inflammation. They do not trigger ovulation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Tubal ligation does not decrease menstrual flow. It is a surgical procedure that blocks or seals the fallopian tubes, preventing eggs from reaching the uterus for implantation.
Choice B rationale
Tubal ligation does not reduce menstrual pain. It prevents pregnancy but does not have an effect on the menstrual cycle or associated symptoms.
Choice C rationale
The timing of the procedure in relation to the menstrual cycle is not a significant factor in tubal ligation. The procedure can be performed at any time as long as pregnancy is not present.
Choice D rationale
It is crucial to emphasize that tubal ligation is considered a permanent form of birth control. While reversal procedures exist, they are not always successful and should not be relied upon. Therefore, the decision to undergo tubal ligation should be made with the understanding that it is typically irreversible.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Aspirin is not typically recommended for cramps following a D&C. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen are usually suggested for pain relief. Aspirin can increase the risk of bleeding, which is not desirable after a surgical procedure like a D&C2.
Choice B rationale
Products of conception will not be present in vaginal bleeding after a D&C. The purpose of a D&C is to remove tissue from the uterus, including any remaining products of conception following a miscarriage.
Choice C rationale
While a balanced diet is always important, there’s no specific recommendation for an increased intake of zinc-rich foods following a D&C. Good nutrition can support healing, but there’s no need to focus specifically on zinc.
Choice D rationale
Vaginal intercourse can be resumed after 2 weeks following a D&C. This allows time for the cervix to close and any post-procedure bleeding to stop. It’s also important to prevent infection.
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