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When explaining dietary guidelines to a client with acute glomerulonephritis (AGN), which instruction should the nurse include in the dietary teaching?

Eat high-potassium foods.

Select a protein-rich food daily.

Avoid foods high in carbohydrates.

Restrict sodium intake.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: High-potassium foods should be monitored but are not the primary concern for AGN.

Choice B reason: Protein intake should be managed but not necessarily increased.

Choice C reason: Avoiding high-carbohydrate foods is not specific to AGN management.

Choice D reason:

The correct answer is d) because restricting sodium intake helps manage fluid retention and hypertension, which are common issues in AGN.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:

The correct answer is a) because auscultating bowel sounds can help assess for the return of gastrointestinal function and identify potential complications such as ileus, which can cause abdominal pressure and nausea.

Choice B reason: Ambulating the client is important for postoperative recovery but does not directly address the symptoms of abdominal pressure and nausea.

Choice C reason: Palpating the abdomen is also important but should be done after auscultation to avoid altering bowel sounds.

Choice D reason: Measuring urine output is important for monitoring renal function but does not directly address the symptoms of abdominal pressure and nausea.

A. Avoid excessive eye strain by limiting computer screen time. B. Meticulously follow the regimen for administering prescribed eye drops. C. Report any changes in visual perception immediately. D. Maintain a diet high in vegetables, particularly carotene. E. Schedule regular appointments to measure eye pressures.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Limiting computer screen time is good general advice but is not specific to preventing blindness from glaucoma.

Choice B reason:

The correct answer is b) because following the prescribed regimen for eye drops helps manage intraocular pressure, which is crucial for preventing optic nerve damage in glaucoma.

Choice C reason:

The correct answer is c) because reporting any changes in vision can help detect progression of glaucoma early and allow for timely intervention.

Choice D reason: Maintaining a diet high in vegetables is good for overall health but is not directly related to preventing blindness from glaucoma.

Choice E reason:

The correct answer is e) because regular eye pressure checks help monitor the effectiveness of treatment and prevent progression of glaucoma.

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When explaining dietary guidelines to a client with acute glomerulonephritis (AGN), which instruction should the nurse include in the dietary teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Two days after a nephrectomy, the client reports abdominal pressure and nausea. Which assessment should the nurse implement?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

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