When interacting with an older adult patient, the nurse would enhance communication by:

speaking in simple sentences, as if to a child.

speaking slowly in order to allow the patient to process the message.

addressing him by his first name to encourage a therapeutic relationship.

standing in the doorway rather than entering the room to give the older adult patient more privacy.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Speaking in simple sentences, as if to a child. This is inappropriate and could be perceived as patronizing, which may hinder communication. Older adults should be treated with respect, not as children.

B. Speaking slowly in order to allow the patient to process the message. Older adults may need more time to process information, so speaking slowly can aid understanding without appearing patronizing.

C. Addressing him by his first name to encourage a therapeutic relationship. Addressing older adults by their first names may be seen as disrespectful or overly familiar, unless the patient specifically requests it.

D. Standing in the doorway rather than entering the room to give the older adult patient more privacy. Standing in the doorway may create a physical barrier and distance, which can hinder effective communication and rapport.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. "Don't worry, I'm sure your son will visit."
This response is dismissive and assumes that the son will visit, which may not be the case. It may come across as insensitive.

B. "Your son hasn't been around much lately?"
This response reflects the patient's statement, encouraging them to elaborate. It shows empathy and gives the patient space to express their feelings.

C. "My son doesn't come to visit me either."
This response shifts focus away from the patient and may make them feel that their concern is trivialized.

D. "How terrible that he doesn't visit you."
This response is judgmental and might make the patient feel worse or lead them to think the nurse disapproves of their son.

A. include another person in the instruction because an 82-year-old person will be unable to master the technique. B. provide written material and diagrams alone. C. speed through the details because age and experience will shorten learning time. D. slow the pace and frequently ask questions to assess comprehension.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Include another person in the instruction because an 82-year-old person will be unable to master the technique. This is an assumption based on age and is incorrect. Age alone does not determine learning ability; many older adults are fully capable of learning new skills.

B. Provide written material and diagrams alone. While written materials are helpful, they should be supplemented with hands-on practice and guidance, especially for skill-based learning.

C. Speed through the details because age and experience will shorten learning time. Older adults may actually require a slower pace to absorb new information, particularly for complex tasks.

D. Slow the pace and frequently ask questions to assess comprehension. Slowing the pace and asking questions helps ensure the patient has the time needed to process the information and provides the nurse with feedback on understanding.

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When interacting with an older adult patient, the nurse would enhance communication by:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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