When lying in the supine position, the patient's ankles should be flexed approximately 90 degrees so that the toes point toward the ceiling. This is referred to as

A. Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a condition characterized by the formation of blood clots in deep veins, commonly occurring in the lower extremities. DVT can be acquired during hospitalization due to factors such as immobility, surgery, or certain medical treatments.
B. Hypothyroidism, diabetes mellitus, and hypertension are chronic medical

conditions that may be managed or exacerbated during hospitalization but are not typically considered hospital-acquired injuries. They are often present before
hospitalization and may require ongoing management during the hospital stay.

C. Diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition characterized by elevated blood sugar levels due to either insufficient insulin production or the body's inability to use
insulin effectively. While diabetes management may be necessary during

hospitalization, it is not considered a hospital-acquired injury. Instead, it is a pre- existing condition that requires ongoing monitoring and treatment.

D. Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is a chronic condition that may require management during hospitalization but is not typically considered a hospital- acquired injury. Hypertension is often managed with medications and lifestyle modifications and may be monitored and treated during the hospital stay.

A. The list of medications is typically included in the Background component of the ISBARR communication tool, as it provides important information about the client's ongoing treatment and medications.

B. Treatment plans and interventions are generally discussed in the Assessment and Recommendation components of the ISBARR communication tool, as they involve the nurse's assessment of the client's condition and the actions recommended for continued care.
C. The Situation component of the ISBARR communication tool focuses on providing a concise summary of the client's current medical condition or status, including relevant changes since the last report or significant events that occurred during the shift.
D. Vital signs may be included as part of the Background or Assessment components of the ISBARR communication tool, depending on their relevance to the client's current condition and any changes observed during the shift.