When performing an X-ray on a pregnant patient, what safety measure should be taken?

Fluoroscopy is a type of X-ray imaging that provides real-time moving images of the digestive system and the movement of contrast agents in the body. It is commonly used for procedures such as barium studies and angiography.
b. Mammography is a specialized type of X-ray imaging used for breast examination, primarily for detecting breast cancer.
c. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) uses magnetic fields and radio waves to create detailed images of organs and tissues but does not use X-rays for imaging.
d. Computed Tomography (CT) uses X-rays and computer processing to create cross-sectional images of the body but does not provide real-time moving images like fluoroscopy.

If the patient experiences an allergic reaction to the contrast medium used in an X-ray procedure, the radiographer should document the reaction in the patient's record and notify the radiologist or healthcare provider immediately. This ensures that appropriate medical attention and follow-up can be provided to the patient.

b. Administering an antihistamine is not within the scope of practice for a radiographer. Only qualified healthcare providers can administer medications and manage allergic reactions.

c. Repeating the X-ray with a lower concentration of contrast medium is not appropriate if the patient has experienced an allergic reaction. The use of contrast should be carefully reconsidered, and alternative imaging modalities may be considered.

d. Discharging the patient without any further intervention is not appropriate if they have experienced an allergic reaction. The patient's condition should be assessed, and appropriate medical care should be provided as needed.