When performing an X-ray on a pregnant patient, what safety measure should be taken?
Ensure the X-ray machine is set to maximum power for better image quality.
Avoid performing X-rays during the first trimester of pregnancy.
Use lead aprons to cover the abdomen and pelvic area.
Provide a lead apron only to the patient, not to the healthcare provider.
The Correct Answer is C
When performing X-rays on pregnant patients, it is essential to use lead aprons to cover the abdomen and pelvic area to protect the developing fetus from unnecessary radiation exposure.
a. Setting the X-ray machine to maximum power is not safe for any patient, including pregnant individuals. The radiation dose should be minimized while maintaining image quality.
b. While X-rays during pregnancy should be used judiciously and only if medically necessary, avoiding X-rays during the entire first trimester is not practical in emergencies or urgent diagnostic situations.
d. Providing a lead apron only to the patient and not to the healthcare provider can result in increased radiation exposure to the provider, who should also wear protective equipment during the procedure.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Explaining the procedure in simple and age-appropriate language is important when caring for pediatric clients. Describing the need to stay still for the X-ray helps reduce anxiety and fear.
a. "You will be put to sleep during the procedure." This choice is incorrect because sedation or anesthesia is typically not required for a standard X-ray procedure.
c. "You will need to drink a special liquid before the procedure." This choice is incorrect because drinking a special liquid (contrast dye) before the procedure is more common for certain types of X-ray exams, such as those involving the digestive system.
d. "You will need to remove your clothing and put on a hospital gown." This choice is incorrect because wearing a hospital gown is not always necessary for an X-ray procedure. It depends on the area of the body being imaged and the specific instructions provided.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
For an X-ray of the chest, the patient should wear loose-fitting clothing that does not contain any metal, such as zippers, buttons, or jewelry, to avoid interference with the X-ray image and ensure optimal visualization of the chest.
a. Refraining from eating or drinking for 24 hours before the procedure is not necessary for a chest X-ray, as it is a non-invasive procedure that does not require fasting.
c. While it is essential for the patient to lie still during the X-ray, this instruction is not specific to a chest X-ray; it applies to all X-ray procedures to prevent motion artifacts.
d. Emptying the bladder is not required for a chest X-ray, as the bladder is not in the field of view for this particular imaging procedure.
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