When the body cannot regenerate tissue or cells after they have been destroyed, it makes scar tissue instead. The purpose of the scar tissue is to restore:
Structural integrity
Secondary intention
Primary intention
Metaplasia
The Correct Answer is A
A. Scar tissue serves to restore structural integrity to damaged areas, providing a scaffold for tissue repair, though it does not have the same functionality as the original tissue.
B. Secondary intention refers to the healing process of wounds that are not closed (such as ulcers or infected wounds), not the purpose of scar tissue.
C. Primary intention involves healing with minimal tissue loss (e.g., surgical wounds), and while scar tissue may form, the main purpose is not to restore it.
D. Metaplasia refers to the transformation of one cell type to another, not the formation of scar tissue.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Hypertrophy refers to the increase in the size of cells, leading to an increase in the size of the organ or tissue, which is evident during pregnancy as the uterus enlarges.
B. Atrophy involves a decrease in cell size, leading to a reduction in tissue mass, which is not applicable to pregnancy.
C. Metaplasia is a process where one differentiated cell type is replaced by another, typically in response to chronic irritation or inflammation, not seen in normal pregnancy.
D. Dysplasia refers to abnormal development of cells, which is not a characteristic of a normal physiological process like pregnancy.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Having had the flu does not guarantee lifelong immunity; different strains can circulate each year.
B. While previous infection may provide some immunity, it is not complete protection, and vaccination can enhance protection against future infections.
C. Immunosuppressants would actually increase the risk of infection rather than provide protection.
D. Vaccination is the best way to provide protection against prevalent strains of influenza, as the virus can mutate and new strains can emerge each season.
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