The clinical manifestation of acute pancreatitis as related to the inflammatory response include:
Sudden onset of upper abdominal pain
Constipation
Melena
Insidious abdominal pain
The Correct Answer is A
A. Acute pancreatitis typically presents with a sudden onset of severe upper abdominal pain, often radiating to the back.
B. Constipation is not a direct symptom of acute pancreatitis; patients may experience diarrhea instead.
C. Melena, or black tarry stools, is more associated with upper gastrointestinal bleeding rather than pancreatitis.
D. Insidious abdominal pain is more characteristic of chronic conditions rather than acute pancreatitis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The pannus is a pathological feature that forms over the synovial membrane, but tissue destruction primarily begins in the synovial membrane itself.
B. The synovial membrane becomes inflamed and thickened in rheumatoid arthritis, leading to destruction of the surrounding joint structures, making it the primary site of tissue damage.
C. While articular cartilage is affected, it is a secondary effect of the inflammatory processes originating in the synovial membrane.
D. Ligaments and tendons can be affected in RA but are not the primary sites of destruction.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Oral edema and vomiting are not typical signs of allergic rhinitis; these symptoms are more associated with systemic allergic reactions or anaphylaxis.
B. Laryngeal edema may occur in severe allergic reactions but is not characteristic of allergic rhinitis specifically.
C. Urticaria refers to hives and is another form of allergic response but does not describe the nasal symptoms typical of allergic rhinitis.
D. Swelling and itching of the nasal passages are hallmark symptoms of allergic rhinitis due to inflammation from allergen exposure.
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