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The clinical manifestation of acute pancreatitis as related to the inflammatory response include:

A.

Sudden onset of upper abdominal pain

B.

Constipation

C.

Melena

D.

Insidious abdominal pain

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Acute pancreatitis typically presents with a sudden onset of severe upper abdominal pain, often radiating to the back.

B. Constipation is not a direct symptom of acute pancreatitis; patients may experience diarrhea instead.

C. Melena, or black tarry stools, is more associated with upper gastrointestinal bleeding rather than pancreatitis.

D. Insidious abdominal pain is more characteristic of chronic conditions rather than acute pancreatitis.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Crohn's disease can cause granulomatous inflammation that leads to strictures in the bowel, increasing the risk of obstruction.

B. While Crohn's disease often affects the small intestine, ulcerative colitis typically affects the colon, and both can lead to obstructions, but the nature of Crohn's lesions contributes more to this risk.

C. Abdominal pain and diarrhea are symptoms but do not specifically explain obstruction risk.

D. Dietary triggers may exacerbate symptoms but are not a primary reason for increased obstruction risk in Crohn's.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. While tests like RF, ESR, and ANA can indicate the presence of rheumatoid arthritis or autoimmune activity, no single test is definitive for diagnosing RA.

B. A positive rheumatoid factor is common in RA but can also be found in other conditions, making it not exclusively diagnostic.

C. An elevated ESR indicates inflammation but is nonspecific and not solely indicative of rheumatoid arthritis.

D. A positive ANA is associated with various autoimmune diseases and is not specific to RA.

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