Which action is the priority when providing care to a patient in the preoperative period?
Educating the patient on the surgical process
Ensuring the patient's preoperative checklist is complete
Answering all questions for the patient about surgery
Admitting the patient to the facility
The Correct Answer is B
A. Educating the patient on the surgical process. Preoperative education is important, but ensuring that all essential preoperative requirements are met takes precedence.
B. Ensuring the patient's preoperative checklist is complete. The preoperative checklist ensures that all necessary steps (e.g., consent, lab results, NPO status) are completed before surgery. Missing an essential step could delay or complicate the procedure.
C. Answering all questions for the patient about surgery. Answering questions is important but is not the priority over ensuring surgical readiness.
D. Admitting the patient to the facility. While admission is necessary, it does not take precedence over ensuring all preoperative preparations are complete.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Headache: While headaches can occur, they are not the most concerning side effect of stimulant medications.
B. Tachycardia: Stimulant medications, such as those used to treat ADHD (e.g., methylphenidate, amphetamines), increase central nervous system activity, which can lead to an increased heart rate (tachycardia).
C. Dizziness: While dizziness can occur, it is not the primary concern with stimulants.
D. Dry mouth: Dry mouth is a possible side effect but is not as clinically significant as tachycardia when monitoring for adverse effects.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Educate the patient about the time period before new medications become effective. Education is important but not the priority in a crisis situation. Immediate safety is the top concern.
B. Have the client verbalize their plans for discharge. This is a future-oriented intervention, but the priority is ensuring the client's safety now.
C. Encouraging the client to participate in group therapy. Group therapy is beneficial but does not take precedence over ensuring immediate safety.
D. Monitor the client closely but at random intervals. Patients with suicidal ideation require close monitoring to prevent self-harm. Observing at random intervals reduces the chance of the patient anticipating when they are not being watched.
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