Which of the following statements are true

Suicidal thoughts without a plan are not a cause for concern

Suicide is the leading cause of death for Americans 50-65 years old

Greater than 90% percent of individuals who commit suicide have a diagnosed mental health disorder

10,000 Americans commit suicide each year

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Suicidal thoughts without a plan are not a cause for concern: Any expression of suicidal thoughts, even without a specific plan, should be taken seriously. Individuals may still be at risk and require further assessment and intervention.

B. Suicide is the leading cause of death for Americans 50-65 years old: While suicide is a significant concern in this age group, it is not the leading cause of death. The leading causes of death for individuals aged 50-65 are heart disease and cancer.

C. Greater than 90% of individuals who commit suicide have a diagnosed mental health disorder: Research indicates that the vast majority of individuals who die by suicide have an underlying mental health disorder, such as depression, bipolar disorder, or substance use disorder.

D. 10,000 Americans commit suicide each year: The number is significantly higher. According to the CDC, over 48,000 Americans die by suicide annually.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Polyuria: COPD with chronic respiratory acidosis is not associated with excessive urine production. Instead, clients may experience fluid retention due to right-sided heart failure (cor pulmonale).

B. Delirium: Chronic respiratory acidosis leads to CO₂ retention, which can cause confusion, drowsiness, and even delirium due to cerebral vasodilation and altered mental status.

C. Osteoporosis: While COPD patients may have osteoporosis due to steroid use or inactivity, it is not a direct effect of chronic respiratory acidosis.

D. Anxiety and depression: While common in COPD due to lifestyle limitations, anxiety and depression are not direct physiological effects of respiratory acidosis.

A. Bipolar disorder B. Premenstrual dysphoric disorder C. Psychotic depression D. Postpartum depression

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Bipolar disorder: Bipolar disorder involves episodes of mania and depression but does not typically present with postpartum psychotic symptoms such as hallucinations.

B. Premenstrual dysphoric disorder: This is a severe form of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) that affects mood, but it is not associated with postpartum psychosis or auditory hallucinations.

C. Psychotic depression: Psychotic depression can include hallucinations, but in a postpartum context, postpartum psychosis is the more likely diagnosis.

D. Postpartum depression: Severe postpartum depression can lead to postpartum psychosis, which includes symptoms like hallucinations and delusions. This is a medical emergency requiring immediate intervention.

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Which of the following statements are true

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has chronic respiratory acidosis due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect with this client?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse in the clinic is assessing a postpartum client. The client states that they sleep all the time and are hearing voices telling them to harm their child. The nurse should identify that the client is likely experiencing which of the following?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is providing education to a patient regarding the use of an incentive spirometer. Which patient statement requires further education?

The nurse would recognize which acronym as representing problem-oriented charting?

Which symptoms would the nurse expect to assess in a client experiencing serotonin syndrome?

The nurse provides care to a patient admitted with a respiratory disorder. Which laboratory finding is most concerning?

A nurse is providing discharge teaching for a client who has a new prescription for home oxygen. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Which of the following statements are true

The nurse provides care to a patient who is recovering from facial trauma who requires high-flow oxygen therapy. Which method of oxygen delivery does the nurse recognize as best for this patient?

What is the purpose of a black box warning on medication labels?