Which client is at the highest risk for the diagnosis of major depressive disorder?

A 30 year-old rich man

A 70 year-old married man 2 income hose old

A 24-year-old married women in a single income home

A 64 year-old single women

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. A 30-year-old rich man: While anyone can develop depression, wealth and younger age generally lower the risk.

B. A 70-year-old married man in a two-income household: Having a supportive spouse and financial stability generally lower depression risk in older adults.

C. A 24-year-old married woman in a single-income home: While financial stress may be a risk factor, younger married individuals tend to have more social support, reducing their overall risk.

D. A 64-year-old single woman: Older women, especially those who are single, widowed, or lacking social support, have an increased risk for depression. The risk is compounded by potential health issues and isolation.

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Correct Answer is ["B","D"]

Explanation

A. Diarrhea: TCAs cause anticholinergic effects, which more commonly lead to constipation rather than diarrhea.

B. Weight gain/loss: Weight gain is a common side effect of TCAs, though some clients may experience weight loss.

C. Bradycardia: TCAs are more likely to cause tachycardia, arrhythmias, and orthostatic hypotension, not bradycardia.

D. Sexual dysfunction: TCAs can cause sexual dysfunction, including decreased libido, erectile dysfunction, and anorgasmia.

A. Educating the patient on the surgical process B. Ensuring the patient's preoperative checklist is complete C. Answering all questions for the patient about surgery D. Admitting the patient to the facility

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Educating the patient on the surgical process. Preoperative education is important, but ensuring that all essential preoperative requirements are met takes precedence.

B. Ensuring the patient's preoperative checklist is complete. The preoperative checklist ensures that all necessary steps (e.g., consent, lab results, NPO status) are completed before surgery. Missing an essential step could delay or complicate the procedure.

C. Answering all questions for the patient about surgery. Answering questions is important but is not the priority over ensuring surgical readiness.

D. Admitting the patient to the facility. While admission is necessary, it does not take precedence over ensuring all preoperative preparations are complete.

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Which client is at the highest risk for the diagnosis of major depressive disorder?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

What are some common side effects of tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs)?

Correct Answer is ["B","D"]

Explanation

Which action is the priority when providing care to a patient in the preoperative period?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing the medical records of four clients who have an acid-base imbalance. The nurse should recognize that which of the following clients is at risk for metabolic acidosis?

The nurse performs in-line suctioning when the patient experiences a decrease in oxygen saturation and bradycardia. Which nursing action is best?

A nurse is caring for a client who has sleep dysregulation, poor memory, and poor concentration. Which of the following neurotransmitters should the nurse identify as being responsible for the client's manifestations?

Which symptoms would the nurse expect to assess in a client experiencing serotonin syndrome?

The nurse is providing education to a patient regarding the use of an incentive spirometer. Which patient statement requires further education?

A client has a diagnosis of risk for suicide r/t a past attempt. Which of the following outcome should the nurse prioritize?

A nurse is caring for a client who is exhibiting a depressed mood one week before the start of their menstrual cycle. The nurse should identify that the client is exhibiting manifestations consistent with which of the following disorders?

Which of the following is not a common side effect of antidepressant medications?