How it Works
Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (Free-Trial)

Which action should be implemented next when a patient states they are allergic to the medication the nurse is ready to administer?.

A.

Give the medication as ordered and record the patient's statements in the nurse's notes.

B.

Withhold the medication and check the drug insert for information on reactions to the drug.

C.

Withhold the medication and notify the prescriber of the situation.

D.

Give the medication and monitor the patient at regular intervals for adverse effects.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:
Giving the medication as ordered despite the patient’s stated allergy could lead to a severe allergic reaction.
Choice B rationale:
While checking the drug insert for information on reactions to the drug is important, the immediate action should be to withhold the medication.
Choice C rationale:
Withholding the medication and notifying the prescriber of the situation is the safest course of action when a patient states they are allergic to the medication.
Choice D rationale:
Giving the medication and monitoring the patient for adverse effects is not safe if the patient has stated they are allergic to the medication. 
 


Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Free Nursing Study Resources

Related Questions

Correct Answer is ["6"]

Explanation

Step 1 is to determine the amount of amoxicillin in each mL of the solution. This is done by dividing the total amount of amoxicillin in the solution (250 mg) by the total volume of the solution (5 mL). So, 250 mg ÷ 5 mL = 50 mg/mL. Step 2 is to determine how many mL of the solution is needed to administer 300 mg of amoxicillin.

This is done by dividing the desired dose (300 mg) by the amount of amoxicillin per mL (50 mg/mL). So, 300 mg ÷ 50 mg/mL = 6 mL.

So, the nurse should administer 6 mL of the amoxicillin oral solution. .

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
The term “Aged” generally refers to individuals who are in the late stages of life, often those over 652. This does not apply to a 40-year-old patient.
Choice B rationale:
“Elderly” is a term often used to refer to individuals who are 65 years of age or older. A 40-year-old patient does not fall into this category.
Choice C rationale:
A 40-year-old patient is considered an “Adult”. According to Erikson’s stages of development, the stage of “generativity vs. stagnation” begins at age 40 and lasts until age 653.
Choice D rationale:
“Older adult” typically refers to individuals who are in their late 60s and beyond. This does not apply to a 40-year-old patient.

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Register