Which action should be implemented next when a patient states they are allergic to the medication the nurse is ready to administer?.
Give the medication as ordered and record the patient's statements in the nurse's notes.
Withhold the medication and check the drug insert for information on reactions to the drug.
Withhold the medication and notify the prescriber of the situation.
Give the medication and monitor the patient at regular intervals for adverse effects.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Giving the medication as ordered despite the patient’s stated allergy could lead to a severe allergic reaction.
Choice B rationale:
While checking the drug insert for information on reactions to the drug is important, the immediate action should be to withhold the medication.
Choice C rationale:
Withholding the medication and notifying the prescriber of the situation is the safest course of action when a patient states they are allergic to the medication.
Choice D rationale:
Giving the medication and monitoring the patient for adverse effects is not safe if the patient has stated they are allergic to the medication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
The correct answer is 2 tablets.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Women experience more problems than men when taking aspirin due to Gastric acidity. Aspirin can cause gastric irritation, and women have been found to have higher gastric acidity than men.
Choice B rationale:
Levels of hepatic enzyme do not specifically cause women to have more problems with aspirin than men. These enzymes are involved in drug metabolism, but their levels do not differ significantly between genders.
Choice C rationale:
Amounts of alcohol dehydrogenase do not cause more problems for women when taking aspirin. This enzyme is involved in alcohol metabolism, not aspirin.
Choice D rationale:
Decreased gastric emptying can increase the risk of gastric irritation from nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like aspirin in older adults, but it’s not a gender-specific factor.
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