A patient takes two medications.
Drug A is taken once per day; drug B is taken every 8 hours.
Which conclusion about drug A is correct?
Has a wider therapeutic range than drug B.
Has a higher rate of protein binding than drug B.
Has a longer half-life than drug B.
Is less toxic than drug B.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
The frequency of drug administration doesn’t necessarily determine the therapeutic range.
Choice B rationale:
Protein binding is not directly related to the frequency of drug administration.
Choice C rationale:
Drug A has a longer half-life than drug B. This is because drugs with longer half-lives need to be administered less frequently.
Choice D rationale:
The toxicity of a drug is not determined by the frequency of its administration.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Urticaria, also known as hives, is a common symptom of a hypersensitivity reaction to a medication.
Choice B rationale:
Vomiting can occur but it is not the most common symptom.
Choice C rationale:
Wheezing can be a symptom of a severe allergic reaction, but it is not the most common.
Choice D rationale:
Anaphylaxis is a severe, life-threatening allergic reaction, but it is not the most common symptom.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Women experience more problems than men when taking aspirin due to Gastric acidity. Aspirin can cause gastric irritation, and women have been found to have higher gastric acidity than men.
Choice B rationale:
Levels of hepatic enzyme do not specifically cause women to have more problems with aspirin than men. These enzymes are involved in drug metabolism, but their levels do not differ significantly between genders.
Choice C rationale:
Amounts of alcohol dehydrogenase do not cause more problems for women when taking aspirin. This enzyme is involved in alcohol metabolism, not aspirin.
Choice D rationale:
Decreased gastric emptying can increase the risk of gastric irritation from nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like aspirin in older adults, but it’s not a gender-specific factor.
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