Which action would the nurse emphasize when teaching postmenopausal women about ways to reduce the risk of osteoporosis?

swimming daily

using hormone replacements

taking vitamin A

taking calcium supplements

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Swimming daily: Although swimming is beneficial for cardiovascular health and joint mobility, weight-bearing activities such as walking, dancing, or resistance training are more effective in stimulating bone formation and preventing bone loss.

B. Using hormone replacements: Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) can help maintain bone density but carries risks such as breast cancer, thromboembolism, and cardiovascular disease. It is not recommended as a first-line preventive measure.

C. Taking vitamin A: Excess vitamin A intake can actually increase the risk of bone loss and fractures. While vitamins are important for general health, vitamin D—not vitamin A—works synergistically with calcium to strengthen bones.

D. Taking calcium supplements: Adequate calcium intake is essential for maintaining bone strength and reducing fracture risk in postmenopausal women. When combined with vitamin D and weight-bearing exercise, calcium supplementation helps slow bone resorption and maintain optimal bone mineral density.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

A. Podophyllin resin: Podophyllin resin is a provider-applied chemical treatment that destroys genital wart tissue by preventing cell division. It is commonly used for external lesions but must be applied carefully to avoid irritation of surrounding skin.

B. Cryotherapy: Cryotherapy uses liquid nitrogen to freeze and destroy wart tissue. It is an effective and frequently used treatment option for genital warts, especially when topical medications are ineffective or contraindicated.

C. Condylox gel: Condylox (podofilox) is a patient-applied topical medication that works similarly to podophyllin resin by causing necrosis of wart tissue. It allows for home treatment under healthcare provider supervision.

D. Penicillin: Penicillin is an antibiotic effective against bacterial infections such as syphilis but has no effect on viral infections like human papillomavirus (HPV), which causes genital warts. Therefore, it is not used in genital wart management.

A. Wear a white examination coat when conducting the interview. B. Allow the child to control the pace and order of the health history. C. Use quick deliberate gestures to get your point across. D. Do not make physical contact with the child during the interview.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Wear a white examination coat when conducting the interview: Wearing a white coat can be intimidating for children and may increase anxiety. To promote comfort and trust, the nurse should appear friendly and nonthreatening, using a calm tone and relaxed posture.

B. Allow the child to control the pace and order of the health history: Allowing the child some control fosters cooperation and helps build rapport. This approach respects the child’s developmental level, encourages open communication, and makes the child feel more comfortable sharing information.

C. Use quick deliberate gestures to get your point across: Rapid or exaggerated movements can frighten a child and may be perceived as aggressive. Slow, gentle, and predictable gestures are more effective in maintaining a calm environment.

D. Do not make physical contact with the child during the interview: Gentle, appropriate contact such as a reassuring touch on the shoulder can convey empathy and support. Avoiding all physical contact can make the interaction feel impersonal or cold.

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Which action would the nurse emphasize when teaching postmenopausal women about ways to reduce the risk of osteoporosis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Genital warts can be treated with which of the following? (select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

The nurse is conducting a health history for a 9-year-old child with stomach pains. What is a recommended guideline when approaching the child for information?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is performing a physical examination on a sleeping newborn. Which body system should the nurse examine last?

The student nurse is learning about the effects of heat and cold when used in a pain management plan. What accurately describes one of these effects?

The nurse is caring for a premenopausal client scheduled for a bilateral oophorectomy. Which education will the nurse provide the client regarding this procedure?

A nurse at a pediatrician's office is contacted by a parent whose child just ingested half a bottle of vitamins with added ferrous sulfate. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide to the parent?

A woman is diagnosed with primary dysmenorrhea and is prescribed ibuprofen as part of her treatment plan. When teaching the woman about using this medication, which instruction would be important for the nurse to emphasize?

A nurse is caring for a newborn whose mother voices concerns about sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). The nurse should include which of the following statements in a discussion with the mother?

A client is diagnosed with uterine fibroids. When reviewing the client's health history, the nurse would identify which finding as associated with the client's condition?

The physician orders piperacillin 500 mg, IM, every 4 hours. The pharmacy sends you a 2g vial with directions to add 4mL of 0.9% sodium chloride solution for а concentration of 1g/2.5mL. After reconstitution, how many mL will the nurse administer per dose? Round to the tenths.