Which client assessment should the nurse perform during nasopharyngeal suctioning?
Auscultate the bowel sounds in all four quadrants.
Palpate the client's pedal pulse volume bilaterally.
Determine the elasticity of the client's skin turgor.
Observe the client's skin and mucous membranes.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Auscultate the bowel sounds in all four quadrants:
Auscultating bowel sounds is not directly relevant to nasopharyngeal suctioning. This assessment is more appropriate for evaluating gastrointestinal function and is not a priority during airway management procedures.
B. Palpate the client's pedal pulse volume bilaterally:
Palpating pedal pulse volume is not directly relevant to nasopharyngeal suctioning. This assessment is more appropriate for evaluating peripheral vascular perfusion and is not a priority during airway management procedures.
C. Determine the elasticity of the client's skin turgor:
Assessing skin turgor elasticity is not directly relevant to nasopharyngeal suctioning. This assessment is typically performed to evaluate hydration status and is not a priority during airway management procedures.
D. Observe the client's skin and mucous membranes:
This is the most appropriate assessment during nasopharyngeal suctioning. Observing the client's skin and mucous membranes helps monitor for signs of respiratory distress, such as cyanosis, pallor, or increased respiratory effort. It also allows the nurse to assess the effectiveness of airway clearance and potential complications related to the procedure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Administering the medication to a client behind a closed curtain:
Administering medication behind a closed curtain is not necessarily a tort. However, it may be a breach of privacy depending on the circumstances and the client's preferences.
B. Enlisting security personnel to assist with restraining the client:
Enlisting security personnel to assist with restraining an agitated client is not inherently a tort. It may be necessary to ensure the safety of the client and healthcare providers, depending on the situation.
C. Informing a client that the medication being administered is a vitamin:
Misinforming a client about the medication being administered is not a tort, but it is unethical and can lead to potential harm if the client does not receive appropriate treatment.
D. Placing a client in restraints without having a healthcare provider's order:
This action constitutes a tort known as false imprisonment. Restraints should only be applied when ordered by a healthcare provider and when necessary to ensure the safety of the client or others. Placing a client in restraints without proper authorization can lead to physical and psychological harm and is a violation of the client's rights.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Capillary refill of 2 seconds in the lower right foot:
Capillary refill of 2 seconds in the lower right foot is within normal limits and does not require documentation in a chart-by-exception system, as it is considered an expected finding.
B. Basilar lung sounds that are diminished in the left lung:
Diminished basilar lung sounds in the left lung may indicate a respiratory issue and would be considered a significant finding warranting documentation in a chart-by-exception system.
C. Contraction of the left pupil when light shines in the right eye:
Contraction of the left pupil when light shines in the right eye is an abnormal finding (consensual response), which should be documented in a chart-by-exception system.
D. Active bowel sounds in the lower right quadrant:
Active bowel sounds in the lower right quadrant are within normal limits and do not require documentation in a chart-by-exception system, as they are considered expected findings.
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