Which clinical manifestation is commonly observed in a client with diabetes insipidus (DI)?
Hypertension.
Bradycardia.
Polyuria.
Hypoglycemia.
The Correct Answer is C
Polyuria, which refers to excessive urine output, is a hallmark clinical manifestation of diabetes insipidus (DI). In DI, the kidneys are unable to concentrate urine properly, leading to the excretion of large volumes of dilute urine.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. Hypertension is not a typical clinical manifestation of diabetes insipidus.
b. This choice is incorrect. Bradycardia is not a typical clinical manifestation of diabetes insipidus.
d. This choice is incorrect. Hypoglycemia is not a typical clinical manifestation of diabetes insipidus.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Polyuria, which refers to excessive urine output, is a hallmark clinical manifestation of diabetes insipidus (DI). In DI, the kidneys are unable to concentrate urine properly, leading to the excretion of large volumes of dilute urine.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. Hypertension is not a typical clinical manifestation of diabetes insipidus.
b. This choice is incorrect. Bradycardia is not a typical clinical manifestation of diabetes insipidus.
d. This choice is incorrect. Hypoglycemia is not a typical clinical manifestation of diabetes insipidus.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Clients with diabetes insipidus may experience electrolyte imbalances, including hypernatremia and hyperkalemia. Monitoring serum potassium levels is important to prevent complications.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. Administering diuretics is not appropriate for a client with diabetes insipidus, as they are already experiencing excessive fluid loss.
b. This choice is incorrect. While encouraging fluid intake is important, excessive fluid intake may exacerbate fluid loss in clients with diabetes insipidus.
d. This choice is incorrect. Antidiabetic medications are used to manage diabetes mellitus, not diabetes insipidus.
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