Which disposable product should the practical nurse (PN) place in a biohazard container?

Breast pads wet with breast milk from a postpartum client with mastitis.

Straight urinary catheter tray used to collect a urine specimen for culture.

Urine soiled disposable bed pads for a client with hepatitis C.

Postoperative dressing that is saturated with bright red blood.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Breast pads wet with breast milk from a postpartum client with mastitis: Although mastitis involves infection, breast milk is not classified as a biohazard unless visibly contaminated with blood. Breast pads wet only with milk would typically be discarded in regular waste, not biohazard containers.
B. Straight urinary catheter tray used to collect a urine specimen for culture: The tray may have biological material but is not heavily saturated with blood or other highly infectious fluids. Urine alone, unless grossly bloody, does not typically require disposal in a biohazard container.
C. Urine soiled disposable bed pads for a client with hepatitis C: Even though the client has hepatitis C, urine is generally not considered a high-risk fluid for transmission of bloodborne pathogens unless visibly contaminated with blood. These pads would be disposed of in regular medical waste.
D. Postoperative dressing that is saturated with bright red blood: A dressing heavily saturated with blood must be placed in a biohazard container because blood is classified as a potentially infectious material. Proper disposal prevents exposure to bloodborne pathogens and meets infection control standards.

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Correct Answer is ["B","F","G","H"]

Explanation

Vital signs are to be taken every 4 hours, as per the physician's orders. The correct times based on the 4-hour interval are:

H. 0800 (Initial time)

B. 1200 (4 hours after 0800)

F. 1600 (4 hours after 1200)

G. 2000 (4 hours after 1600)

A. "Have you experienced anxiety or anger?" B. "Have you been able perform daily activities?" C. "Have you had suicidal thoughts?" D. "Have you joined any support groups?"

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "Have you experienced anxiety or anger?": Feelings of anxiety and anger are common in anticipatory grief, but while important, they do not represent the most urgent safety concern compared to assessing for suicidal ideation.
B. "Have you been able to perform daily activities?": Evaluating functional status is important but is not the highest priority when first assessing a client’s emotional and psychological response to a terminal diagnosis.
C. "Have you had suicidal thoughts?": Assessing for suicidal ideation is the highest priority because clients facing a terminal illness may experience overwhelming despair. Ensuring the client’s immediate safety must come before addressing emotional support or coping mechanisms.
D. "Have you joined any support groups?": Participation in support groups is helpful for emotional healing, but determining the client's current mental health status and safety must be addressed before exploring support resources.

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Which disposable product should the practical nurse (PN) place in a biohazard container?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exhibits Review H and P, nurse's notes, flow sheet, laboratory values, prescriptions, and imaging studies. Highlight the times that the practical nurse (PN) should measure vital signs. A. 1000 B. 1200 C. 1500 D. 1400 E. 1800 F. 1600 G. 2000 H. 0800

Correct Answer is ["B","F","G","H"]

Explanation

A practical nurse (PN) is providing care to a client who recently received a terminal illness diagnosis. Which question by the PN is the highest priority when assessing anticipatory grief?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The practical nurse (PN) identifies an electrolyte imbalance, an elevated blood pressure, and exhibited changes in mental status for a client with acute kidney injury (AKI). Which intervention in the plan of care should the PN implement?

At 2100, an older adult client turns on the call light and reports to the practical nurse (PN) the inability to fall asleep. Which is the priority nursing action?

A pre-school age child is admitted with a febrile seizure. The practical nurse (PN) obtains an oral temperature of 104.2° F (40.1° C) during the morning assessment. Which action should the PN prepare to implement?

A client who is recently diagnosed with stage IV ovarian cancer tells the practical nurse (PN) that the staff on the unit are insensitive and begins to cry. Which intervention(s) should the PN implement? Select all that apply.

An older adult client with a stage one sacral pressure wound is discharged with instructions for home care. Which information should the practical nurse reinforce with the client?

The practical nurse is assisting with the implementation of an obesity screening program in a pediatric clinic. It is best to begin the screening program with which group?

While performing a physical assessment on a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), the practical nurse (PN) determines that the client's respiratory rate is 30 breaths/minute. When the PN begins to assess the client's range of motion (ROM), which is the best plan to implement?