Which electrolyte can cause fatal cardiac dysrhythmias for a client with chronic kidney disease?
Sodium
Phosphorus
Calcium
Potassium .
The Correct Answer is D
Choice D rationale
Potassium is the electrolyte that can cause fatal cardiac dysrhythmias in a client with chronic kidney disease. Hyperkalemia, or high levels of potassium in the blood, is a common electrolyte disorder in patients with advanced chronic kidney disease. It can lead to dangerous cardiac arrhythmias and is considered a medical emergency.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice D rationale
Wilms’ tumor, also known as nephroblastoma, is a rare type of kidney cancer that primarily affects children. It is the most common type of kidney cancer in children, typically diagnosed around the age of 3. It is uncommon after age 6 but can occur in older children and adults.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The oliguric phase of acute tubular necrosis is characterized by fluid excess and electrolyte imbalance.
Choice B rationale
Fever and diminishing cognition are not typically characteristics of the oliguric phase of acute tubular necrosis.
Choice C rationale
Magnesium and phosphorous loss in the urine is not typically a characteristic of the oliguric phase of acute tubular necrosis.
Choice D rationale
Sodium retention and potassium loss in the urine are not typically characteristics of the oliguric phase of acute tubular necrosis.
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