Which statement is correct about individuals infected with Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) type 1 or type 2?
Individuals with HSV can experience a recurrence of symptoms periodically
Individuals with HSV will develop immunity after the first exposure
Individuals with HSV will experience no pain during an outbreak
Individuals with HSV cannot transmit the virus during an active outbreak
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) type 1 and type 2 are both lifelong infections that can cause recurrent outbreaks of symptoms. These outbreaks can occur periodically and are often triggered by factors such as stress, illness, or sun exposure.
Choice B rationale
Individuals with HSV do not develop immunity after the first exposure. Instead, the virus remains in the body and can cause recurrent outbreaks.
Choice C rationale
Pain is a common symptom during an outbreak of HSV. This includes pain or discomfort in the affected area during a genital herpes outbreak, or pain around the mouth during an oral herpes outbreak.
Choice D rationale
Individuals with HSV can transmit the virus even when an outbreak is not active. This is known as asymptomatic shedding.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Intussusception is a condition in which a part of the intestine folds into the section next to it. It is not an inflammatory bowel disorder. Ulcerative colitis is an inflammatory bowel disorder, but it is not paired with intussusception in this context.
Choice B rationale
Peptic ulcer disease refers to painful sores or ulcers in the lining of the stomach or first part of the small intestine, called the duodenum. It is not an inflammatory bowel disorder.
Choice C rationale
Ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease are both types of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). They are chronic diseases that cause inflammation in the digestive tract, specifically the colon and the end of the small intestine.
Choice D rationale
Intussusception and volvulus are both types of bowel obstructions. They are not classified as inflammatory bowel disorders.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The most common first sign of breast cancer is a new lump or mass in the breast. However, not all lumps are cancerous, and some may be benign or non-cancerous19.
Choice B rationale
Chest pain is not typically associated with breast cancer. While it can occur in some cases, it is not usually the first clinical sign19.
Choice C rationale
Breast dimpling can be a sign of breast cancer, but it is not usually the first clinical sign. It is more commonly associated with more advanced stages of the disease19.
Choice D rationale
Unilateral nipple discharge can be a sign of breast cancer, but it is not usually the first clinical sign. It is more commonly associated with more advanced stages of the disease19.
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