Which of the following statements is true regarding type 1 diabetes mellitus?
Relative insufficiency of insulin or insulin resistance develops
It can be treated by diet, weight control, and exercise, or oral hypoglycemics
Complications rarely occur
Onset often occurs during childhood
The Correct Answer is D
Choice D rationale
Type 1 diabetes mellitus often begins during childhood or adolescence, characterized by an absolute insulin deficiency due to autoimmune destruction of pancreatic beta cells (nih.gov, n.d.).
Choice A rationale
Relative insulin insufficiency or insulin resistance typically develops in type 2 diabetes mellitus (nih.gov, n.d.).
Choice B rationale
Type 1 diabetes mellitus requires insulin therapy, as diet, weight control, exercise, and oral hypoglycemics are usually insufficient (nih.gov, n.d.).
Choice C rationale
Complications such as neuropathy, retinopathy, and nephropathy can occur with type 1 diabetes mellitus (nih.gov, n.d.).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) type 1 and type 2 are both lifelong infections that can cause recurrent outbreaks of symptoms. These outbreaks can occur periodically and are often triggered by factors such as stress, illness, or sun exposure.
Choice B rationale
Individuals with HSV do not develop immunity after the first exposure. Instead, the virus remains in the body and can cause recurrent outbreaks.
Choice C rationale
Pain is a common symptom during an outbreak of HSV. This includes pain or discomfort in the affected area during a genital herpes outbreak, or pain around the mouth during an oral herpes outbreak.
Choice D rationale
Individuals with HSV can transmit the virus even when an outbreak is not active. This is known as asymptomatic shedding.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Delirium, or sudden confusion, is a clinical manifestation of a urinary tract infection (UTI) in an elderly client. UTIs can cause sudden confusion among seniors, which may resemble serious conditions like dementia. The confusion is usually reversible if the UTI is properly treated.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.