Which individual is most likely to need the nurse's assistance in coping with identity confusion?
A 49-year-old male with stable employment
A 50-year-old self-employed woman
A 35-year-old recently divorced mother of twins
A 22-year-old in the third year of college
The Correct Answer is D
A. A 49-year-old male with stable employment
Middle-aged adults with established careers generally have a stable identity.
B. A 50-year-old self-employed woman
This individual is likely to have developed a consistent sense of identity.
C. A 35-year-old recently divorced mother of twins
possible, but not the most likely compared to a young adult still forming identity.
D. A 22-year-old in the third year of college
Identity vs. Role confusion is the developmental challenge for young adults; this person may struggle with identity formation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "I will avoid drinking large amounts of fluids immediately before bedtime.":
This prevents nighttime awakenings for urination, which improves sleep continuity.
B. "I will walk briskly for 30 minutes before bedtime.":
Exercise is beneficial, but should be completed at least 2–3 hours before bedtime to avoid stimulation.
C. "I will limit having a glass of wine to just before bedtime.":
Alcohol may promote sleep initially but disrupts sleep later in the night and reduces sleep quality.
D. "I will do my muscle relaxation techniques in the afternoon.":
Relaxation techniques are most effective when done before bedtime to promote sleep readiness.
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. A client who has a new diagnosis of COPD and requires supplemental oxygen: COPD is chronic but not necessarily terminal at the early stage.
B. A client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus and is on an insulin pump: Diabetes is a chronic condition but not a terminal illness by itself.
C. A client who has end-stage kidney disease and has stopped dialysis: Stopping dialysis in ESRD indicates a terminal condition suitable for hospice.
D. A client who has stage IV breast cancer and is expected to live 3 months: Hospice care is appropriate for clients with a life expectancy of 6 months or less.
E. A client who has terminal lung cancer and has discontinued all treatment: Discontinuing treatment in the setting of terminal illness supports hospice eligibility.
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