Which individual is most likely to need the nurse's assistance in coping with identity confusion?

A 49-year-old male with stable employment

A 50-year-old self-employed woman

A 35-year-old recently divorced mother of twins

A 22-year-old in the third year of college

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. A 49-year-old male with stable employment
Middle-aged adults with established careers generally have a stable identity.

B. A 50-year-old self-employed woman
This individual is likely to have developed a consistent sense of identity.

C. A 35-year-old recently divorced mother of twins
possible, but not the most likely compared to a young adult still forming identity.

D. A 22-year-old in the third year of college
Identity vs. Role confusion is the developmental challenge for young adults; this person may struggle with identity formation.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. 12 hours: This amount of sleep is excessive for a young adult and more typical for infants or toddlers.

B. 8 hours: The National Sleep Foundation recommends that young adults (18–25 years) get 7–9 hours of sleep, with 8 being the average.

C. 11 hours: Too much for a healthy young adult; this may indicate a sleep disorder if needed regularly.

D. 14 hours: This amount is seen in newborns, not adults.

A. Daytime sleepiness, snoring, and obesity B. Latex allergy, stressful career and recent divorce C. Early morning awakening shift work, and attention deficit disorder (ADD) D. Insomnia, inability to concentrate and anemia

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Daytime sleepiness, snoring, and obesity
These are hallmark signs of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Obesity increases risk due to airway narrowing; snoring and daytime fatigue are classic symptoms.

B. Latex allergy, stressful career, and recent divorce
These may lead to stress or insomnia but are not related to OSA.

C. Early morning awakening, shift work, and ADD
Could indicate circadian rhythm disorders or insomnia-not OSA.

D. Insomnia, inability to concentrate, and anemia
Anemia may cause fatigue, but not OSA-specific signs like snoring.

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Which individual is most likely to need the nurse's assistance in coping with identity confusion?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A young adult tells the nurse in the provider's office that he is concerned about the amount of sleep he is getting. The nurse should explain which of the following durations is the average recommendation for sleep for a young adult?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which assessment findings lead the nurse to suspect that the patient has obstructive sleep apnea?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A young child begins wetting the bed again after the parents bring home a new baby sister. Which ego-defense mechanism is used by the child?

The physician orders erythromycin 1.5 g in 250 mL of D5W to infuse over 2 hours. The drop factor is 15 drops per mL. How many drops per minute will the nurse administer to the patient? (LABEL CORRECTLY, USE UPPER CASE LETTERS, ROUND TO WHOLE NUMBER TO RECEIVE CREDIT

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A hospice nurse tells another nurse that they are feeling overwhelmed after caring for multiple clients who are dying and reports having difficulty feeling sympathy for their clients. The nurse has manifestations of which of the following conditions?

A nurse is caring for a patient who suffers from a sleep pattern disturbance. To promote adequate sleep, what are the most appropriate nursing interventions? (Select the correct answers)

A nurse is caring for a client who has cancer and is receiving palliative care. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands and accepts his prognosis?

The nurse is caring for a patient who generally copes well after losing a child many years ago but becomes depressed each year on the anniversary of the death. Which is the best statement by the nurse?