Which individual is most likely to need the nurse's assistance in coping with identity confusion?
A 49-year-old male with stable employment
A 50-year-old self-employed woman
A 35-year-old recently divorced mother of twins
A 22-year-old in the third year of college
The Correct Answer is D
A. A 49-year-old male with stable employment
Middle-aged adults with established careers generally have a stable identity.
B. A 50-year-old self-employed woman
This individual is likely to have developed a consistent sense of identity.
C. A 35-year-old recently divorced mother of twins
possible, but not the most likely compared to a young adult still forming identity.
D. A 22-year-old in the third year of college
Identity vs. Role confusion is the developmental challenge for young adults; this person may struggle with identity formation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Assist the client to acknowledge that he has a distorted body image:
This may be important later, but first the nurse must assess the client’s current perception of his body image to guide interventions.
B. Encourage the client to talk about his feelings regarding his body image:
While therapeutic communication is crucial, assessment comes before intervention. Understanding the client’s perception helps tailor the discussion.
C. Determine the client's perception of his body image:
According to the nursing process, assessment is the first step. This helps guide individualized care for disturbed body image.
D. Discuss alternative coping strategies to relieve the stress he feels about his body image:
Coping strategies are appropriate after assessing the client’s emotional and psychological needs.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Self-concept is how a person feels about their spouse:
This describes feelings toward others, not self-perception.
B. Self-concept is how a person thinks about oneself:
Self-concept is the individual's perception, thoughts, and feelings about themselves.
C. Self-concept is how a person feels about others:
This relates to interpersonal relationships, not self-perception.
D. Self-concept is how a person thinks about others:
Again, this focuses on external rather than internal perception.
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