A nurse is caring for a client who has cancer and is receiving palliative care. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands and accepts his prognosis?

I am thinking of getting a second opinion.

This is not working, and I plan to stop treatment.

I am hoping this will help relieve my discomfort.

This is making me stronger every day.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Seeking a second opinion suggests the client may be exploring different treatment options, indicating some level of hope for improvement.
B.   Expressing plans to stop treatment may indicate frustration or dissatisfaction but does not necessarily reflect acceptance of the prognosis.
C.   Expressing a desire for symptom relief (in this case, discomfort) is indicative of an understanding and acceptance of palliative care.
D.   Stating that the treatment is making the client stronger every day may reflect a positive attitude but does not necessarily indicate acceptance of the prognosis.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Using honey on toast adds calories and sweetness.
B. Use milk instead of water in recipes increases the caloric content of the meal.
C. While important for hydration, it does not directly increase caloric intake.
D. Mayonnaise has more calories.
E. Topping yogurt with granola adds calories and texture to increase caloric intake.

A. Decrease in systolic blood pressure. B. Increase in percentage of body water C. Decrease in kidney function. D. Increase in saliva production.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. While blood pressure changes may occur with aging, it is not a direct cause of dehydration.
B. Older adults tend to have a decrease in the percentage of body water, contributing to a higher risk of dehydration.
C. Aging can lead to a decrease in renal function, affecting the body's ability to concentrate urine and conserve water.
D. Saliva production typically decreases with aging and is not a significant factor in dehydration.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has cancer and is receiving palliative care. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands and accepts his prognosis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse at a provider’s office is reinforcing teaching with a client who is being treated with chemotherapy and is losing weight. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give to increase the client’s caloric intake? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for an older adult client. The client has an increased risk for dehydration due to which of the following physiological changes that can occur with aging?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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