Which intervention would the nurse include when providing atraumatic care?

Help the child accept the loss of control associated with hospitalization.

Help the child accept pain that is connected with a treatment or procedure.

Prepare the child before any unfamiliar treatment or procedure.

Prepare the child for separation from parents during hospitalization by reviewing a video.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Rather than helping the child accept a loss of control, atraumatic care focuses on empowering the child and promoting a sense of control through participation in care and decision-making.

B. While pain management is crucial, the goal is not to have the child "accept" pain but to minimize it through interventions like distraction, pharmacologic pain relief, and comfort measures.

C. Preparing the child for unfamiliar treatments or procedures aligns with the principles of atraumatic care, which aim to reduce fear, anxiety, and physical and emotional distress. By offering developmentally appropriate explanations, the nurse helps the child feel more in control and reduces the traumatic impact of the experience.

D. Atraumatic care emphasizes maintaining parental involvement during hospitalization whenever possible. Preparing the child for separation does not align with atraumatic care principles, as separation is a source of stress that should be minimized.

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Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

A. DIC can affect children of all ages, not just school-age children.
B. Risk factors of DIC include cancer and chemotherapy, which can trigger DIC due to the activation of clotting factors.
C. Lyme disease is not typically associated with DIC.
D. The most common cause of DIC in children is sepsis, which leads to widespread clotting and hemorrhage.
E. Treating the underlying cause of DIC, such as sepsis or cancer, is essential to resolving DIC and stopping the clotting cascade.

A. Pulmonary stenosis B. Overriding aorta C. Right ventricular hypertrophy D. Coarctation of the aorta E. Ventral septal defect

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

A. Pulmonary stenosis is one of the characteristic features of TOF, causing obstruction to blood flow to the lungs.
B. Overriding aorta is a defining feature of TOF, where the aorta is positioned over the ventricular septal defect, leading to mixing of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood.
C. Right ventricular hypertrophy occurs in TOF due to increased workload on the right ventricle caused by pulmonary stenosis.
D. Coarctation of the aorta is not part of Tetralogy of Fallot; it is a separate congenital defect.
E. A ventricular septal defect is the hole between the ventricles in TOF, leading to the mixing of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood.

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Which intervention would the nurse include when providing atraumatic care?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a child diagnosed with disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). The child's parents ask the nurse what factors can cause or increase the risk of DIC in children. Which of the following statements should be included in the discussion? (Select all that apply).

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a child who has rheumatic fever. When obtaining the child's medical history from the parent, the nurse should recognize the significance of which of the following data as the possible source of the child's infection?

A nurse is assessing the pain level of a 3-year old toddler. Which of the following pain assessment scales should the nurse use?

A nurse is performing hearing screenings for children at a community health fair. Which of the following children should the nurse refer to a provider for a more extensive hearing Evaluation?

A pediatric client in sickle cell crisis comes to the hospital with his mother. When assessing the client, the nurse should expect to find which of the following manifestations?

A nurse in a special education program is planning care for a child who has autism spectrum disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Exhibits The nurse reviews the client’s medical record from admission to 1930 hrs. Click to indicate whether the assessment finding has improved or not changed.

A nurse is caring for three toddlers and one preschooler. Which represents the major stressor of hospitalization for these four patients?

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