Which interventionshouldthe nurse implement when planning to teach older adult clients?
Teaching handouts are written on an eighth grade reading level.
Using teach back method to assess understanding.
The teaching plan is based on nutrition, medications, and safety.
Websites, video chats, and cell phone applications are introduced for learning.
The Correct Answer is B
Using teach back method to assess understanding. This method involves asking the client to repeat back the information or demonstrate the skill that was taught, which helps to evaluate their comprehension and retention.
It also allows the nurse to correct any misunderstandings and reinforce key points.
Choice A is wrong because teaching handouts are written on an eighth grade reading level may not be appropriate for older adult clients who may have lower literacy levels or cognitive impairments. The nurse should use simple, common language and large-print handouts that reflect the verbal information presented.
Choice C is wrong because the teaching plan is based on nutrition, medications, and safety may not address the individual needs and preferences of the older adult clients. The nurse should consider the preadmission functional abilities, health goals, and learning styles of each client when developing the plan of care.
Choice D is wrong because websites, video chats, and cell phone applications are introduced for learning may not be suitable or accessible for older adult clients who may have limited technology skills or sensory impairments. The nurse should use visual aids, face-to-face communication, and written instructions to enhance learning.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A weak, rapid pulse indicates that the client is experiencing hypovolemia or low blood volume due to blood loss during surgery.
The nurse should recommend to the provider to administer intravenous fluids to restore the client’s circulating volume and improve their hemodynamic status.
Choice A is wrong because anticholinergics are drugs that block the action of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that stimulates the parasympathetic nervous system.
Anticholinergics can cause tachycardia, dry mouth, urinary retention, and blurred vision. They are not indicated for hypovolemia.
Choice B is wrong because urinary catheter placement is not a priority intervention for a client with hypovolemia.
Urinary catheterization can help monitor urine output and renal perfusion but does not address the underlying cause of low blood volume.
Choice C is wrong because beta blockers are drugs that block the action of epinephrine and norepinephrine, neurotransmitters that stimulate the sympathetic nervous system.
Beta-blockers can lower blood pressure, heart rate, and cardiac output.
They are not indicated for hypovolemia and can worsen the client’s condition.
To communicate this information using the SBAR tool, the nurse should follow these steps: Situation: Identify yourself, the client, and the problem.
For example: “I am (name), the nurse caring for (client name) in room (number).
I am calling because I am concerned that the client has developed hypovolemia after surgery.”
Background: Provide relevant and brief information related to the situation.
For example: “The client had a surgical procedure (name and type) at (time) today. They have lost (amount) of blood during and after surgery.
Their current vital signs are: blood pressure (value), pulse (value), respiratory rate (value), temperature (value), oxygen saturation (value).”
Assessment: Share your analysis and considerations of options. For
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This is because anti-embolism stockings are designed to prevent swelling and blood clots in the legs by applying graduated compression, which is tighter around the ankle and looser as it moves up the leg. Applying the stockings in the morning before any swelling occurs ensures a proper fit and optimal blood flow.
Choice A is wrong because massaging the legs can dislodge a blood clot and cause a pulmonary embolism.
Choice C is wrong because wetting the stockings can make them harder to apply and reduce their effectiveness.
Choice D is wrong because removing the stockings before bathing can increase the risk of swelling and clotting, and applying fresh ones afterward can be difficult and uncomfortable.
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