Which is an accepted criterion for inpatient admission to a mental health facility?

The client likes the security and comfort of the mental health facility

The client feels that he is no longer able to cope with life stressors or maintain control of his behavior

The client suffers from depression.

A client's behavior becomes unusual

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale: this is incorrect since it is not sufficient by itself to warrant an inpatient admission hence the client can be managed as an outpatient.
Choice B rationale: this is one of the criteria for inpatient admission to a mental health facility since with the inability to cope with life stressors or control his behaviors the patient is at risk of harming either themselves or others. Moreover, this criterion reflects the principle of beneficence, meaning that the best is being done for the client's well-being and safety.
Choice C rationale: this is incorrect since depression is not sufficient by itself to warrant an inpatient admission hence the client can be managed as an outpatient.
Choice D rationale: this is incorrect since it is not sufficient by itself to warrant an inpatient admission hence the client can be managed as an outpatient.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale: this statement is an example of false reassurance which may be dismissive and may make the client feel pressured to recover quickly.
Choice B rationale: this statement shows empathy since it acknowledges the client’s pains and validates the feelings and emotions without making them feel judged.
Choice C rationale: this statement is an example of positive reframing and can make the client feel guilty for feeling negative and may make them feel invalidated.
Choice D rationale: this is a form of sympathy to the patient rather than being empathetic since it shows that the nurse is sorry for the patient but is not necessarily relating to their emotions.

A. Distract the client by encouraging him to join the group activity B. Ask the client to talk more about his children C. Take the client into a private area to continue the conversation D. Ask the client why he is crying

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale: This is inappropriate since it does not address the client’s feelings about his/her children and may make the client feel that their feelings are not important and have been disregarded.
Choice B rationale: this is inappropriate since the client’s family issues will be exposed if they talk about them in a room full of other patients hence this will potentially increase his distress.
Choice C rationale: taking the client to a private room respects their right to privacy and dignity. Furthermore, it is a form of empathy and would encourage the client to open up with ease to the nurse.
Choice D rationale: asking the client why he is crying sounds judgmental and accusatory hence this may prevent the client from opening up to the nurse concerning his children.

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Which is an accepted criterion for inpatient admission to a mental health facility?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Showing empathy toward a client is an effective tool in establishing rapport. Which statement is the best example of an empathetic response?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is talking with the client in an activity room where others are present. The client becomes tearful when talking about his children at home. What is the nurse's best action?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

During the night shift, several staff members are being loud at the nurses' station of an inpatient mental health unit. A nurse asks them to hold down the noise." The nurse has asked this of the staff most likely because she knows that excessive noise

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