Which is an accepted criterion for inpatient admission to a mental health facility?
The client likes the security and comfort of the mental health facility
The client feels that he is no longer able to cope with life stressors or maintain control of his behavior
The client suffers from depression.
A client's behavior becomes unusual
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale: this is incorrect since it is not sufficient by itself to warrant an inpatient admission hence the client can be managed as an outpatient.
Choice B rationale: this is one of the criteria for inpatient admission to a mental health facility since with the inability to cope with life stressors or control his behaviors the patient is at risk of harming either themselves or others. Moreover, this criterion reflects the principle of beneficence, meaning that the best is being done for the client's well-being and safety.
Choice C rationale: this is incorrect since depression is not sufficient by itself to warrant an inpatient admission hence the client can be managed as an outpatient.
Choice D rationale: this is incorrect since it is not sufficient by itself to warrant an inpatient admission hence the client can be managed as an outpatient.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Akathisia refers to restlessness and agitation and is a common side effect of antipsychotic medications. This condition can be reversed by reducing the dose of antipsychotic medication taken by the client.
Choice B rationale: Tardive dyskinesia refers to the involuntary movement of body parts such as the limbs, face, jaw, and tongue and is a common side effect of long-term use of first-generation antipsychotic medications which work by blocking dopamine receptors. This condition is irreversible, especially when not detected early.
Choice C rationale: Dystonia which refers to muscle spasms affecting the jaw, eyes, and limbs can be reversed by the use of anticholinergic medications or botulin toxin.
Choice D: Akinesia refers to the absence of movement and can be managed by adjusting the dosage of the antipsychotic medications being taken by the patient.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale: this may imply that the client is not cooperating and may make them feel guilty thus discouraging any further communication which may be useful in generating a treatment plan for the patient.
Choice B rationale: assuming that the client has completed her conversation is incorrect since it is an opportunity to explore the client’s feelings and thoughts that may be missed.
Choice C rationale: this is not the best action since it may interrupt the client’s natural process of reflection and expression while pressuring him/her to respond to the questions asked.
Choice D rationale: remaining silent and being attentive to the client’s nonverbal communication shows respect for the client’s pace and readiness to speak.
Furthermore, it demonstrates the nurse’s presence and their support.
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